Al-Futtaim Group Trainee Interview Questions and Answers

Java-based coding, streams and lambda, design patterns

Q1. Data explain about yourself
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I am a highly motivated and detail-oriented individual with a strong background in data analysis and problem-solving.
• Proficient in data manipulation and analysis using tools like Excel, SQL, and Python.

• Experienced in conducting statistical analysis and creating data visualizations.

• Strong problem-solving skills with the ability to identify patterns and trends in data.

• Excellent communication skills, both written and verb...read more
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Q2. Explain About yourself
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I am a highly motivated and detail-oriented individual with a strong background in finance and accounting.
• Bachelor's degree in Finance

• 3 years of experience in financial analysis

• Proficient in financial modeling and forecasting

• Strong analytical and problem-solving skills

• Excellent communication and interpersonal skills
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Q3. Explain knowledge and skills
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Knowledge and skills refer to the understanding and abilities that an individual possesses.
• Knowledge is the theoretical understanding of a subject or topic.

• Skills are the practical abilities to perform tasks or apply knowledge.

• Knowledge can be acquired through education, training, or experience.

• Skills are developed through practice and hands-on experience.

• Examples of knowledge include understanding of programming langu...read more
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Q4. Explain about qualification
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Qualification refers to the education, skills, and experience required for a particular job or role.
• Qualification includes academic degrees, certifications, and relevant work experience.

• It demonstrates the candidate's knowledge, expertise, and ability to perform the job.

• Examples of qualifications can be a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science, a certification in project management, or 5 years of experience in marketing...read more
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Q1. Knowledge about vacancy requirements
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Q1. What are the roles and responsibility
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Q1. Design principles for Low Level Architecture
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Low level architecture design principles focus on optimizing performance, efficiency, and resource utilization.
• Optimize for performance by minimizing latency and maximizing throughput

• Efficiently utilize resources such as memory, CPU, and network bandwidth

• Design for scalability and flexibility to accommodate future growth

• Use modular and reusable components to promote maintainability and code reusability

• Consider security
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Q2. Mvcc architecture
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Q3. Kafka Architecture
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Q1. Write design for URL sortner
Ans. 
Design a URL shortener system
• Use a unique identifier for each long URL to generate a short URL

• Store the mapping of short URL to long URL in a database

• Implement a redirect mechanism to redirect short URLs to their corresponding long URLs

• Consider scalability and performance while designing the system
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Q2. Program to detect cycle on linked list
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Use Floyd's Tortoise and Hare algorithm to detect cycle in a linked list.
• Initialize two pointers, slow and fast, at the head of the linked list.

• Move slow pointer by one step and fast pointer by two steps.

• If they meet at any point, there is a cycle in the linked list.
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Mostly dynamic programming and tree based programs

Q1. Coding Coordinate geometry problem
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Q2. Coding on trees
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Q1. HLD / LLD , Java technical questions
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Q2. Pair programming
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Q1. Asked about resume and then some questions on Linkedlist, Stack
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Q2. Java garbage collection
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Q3. What is Bean in Spring
Ans. 
A bean in Spring is a Java object that is instantiated, assembled, and managed by the Spring IoC container.
• Beans are defined in the Spring configuration file using XML or annotations.

• Beans are singleton by default but can be configured as prototype.

• Beans can have dependencies injected by the container.

• Example: @Component annotation in Spring creates a bean.

• Example:
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