Cucumber
Top 10 Cucumber Interview Questions and Answers 2024
18 questions found
Updated 12 Dec 2024
Q1. What are some of the code words in the test runner file in cucumber?
Code words in test runner file in Cucumber
Cucumber uses Gherkin syntax for writing feature files
Test runner file specifies the location of feature files and step definitions
Code words in test runner file include 'feature', 'glue', 'tags', 'plugin', 'monochrome', etc.
Q2. Write BDD cucumber code to login an application.
BDD cucumber code for login to an application
Create a feature file with scenario outline for login
Write step definitions for each step in the scenario outline
Use page object model to interact with login page elements
Use Given-When-Then format for each step
Example: Given user is on login page, When user enters valid credentials, Then user should be logged in
Q3. Differences between selenium and Cucumber
Selenium is a tool used for automating web browsers, while Cucumber is a tool used for behavior-driven development.
Selenium is a testing framework used for automating web browsers to test web applications.
Cucumber is a tool that supports behavior-driven development (BDD) by allowing tests to be written in plain language.
Selenium requires programming knowledge to write test scripts, while Cucumber allows tests to be written in a more user-friendly language like Gherkin.
Seleniu...read more
Q4. What are Cucumber hooks?
Cucumber hooks are blocks of code that run before or after each scenario in Cucumber tests.
Cucumber hooks allow for setup and teardown actions before and after scenarios
They can be used to perform actions like opening a browser before a scenario and closing it after
Hooks can be defined at different levels such as global, scenario, or feature level
Q5. How do you migrate the existing automation framework to cucumber
Migrating an existing automation framework to Cucumber involves integrating Cucumber features, step definitions, and hooks into the existing framework.
Identify the existing test cases and convert them into Cucumber feature files
Create step definitions for each step in the feature files
Integrate Cucumber hooks for setup and teardown actions
Update the automation framework to execute Cucumber tests
Run and validate the converted tests to ensure they function correctly
Q6. What is Cucumber
Cucumber is a testing tool that supports Behavior Driven Development (BDD) by allowing tests to be written in plain English.
Cucumber uses Gherkin syntax to define test cases in a human-readable format
It allows collaboration between non-technical stakeholders and technical team members
Cucumber tests are written in feature files with scenarios and steps
It can be integrated with various programming languages like Java, Ruby, etc.
Q7. Is Cucumber Data Driven Framework?
Yes, Cucumber is a Data Driven Framework.
Cucumber allows for writing test cases in plain English using Gherkin syntax
Data can be stored in external files like Excel, CSV, or JSON and easily integrated into test scripts
Scenarios can be parameterized to run with different test data sets
Q8. explain Data web table in cucumber
Data web table in cucumber is used to store test data in tabular format for easy readability and maintenance.
Data web table is written in Gherkin syntax using Scenario Outline and Examples keywords.
Each row in the table represents a set of test data for a specific scenario.
Variables in the table are replaced with actual values during test execution.
Data tables can be used to pass multiple sets of input data to a single test scenario.
Cucumber Jobs
Q9. rerun cucumber failed test case
To rerun a failed Cucumber test case, use the cucumber command with the --tags option.
Identify the failed test case by reviewing the test results or logs.
Add a unique tag to the failed test case in the feature file.
Run the cucumber command with the --tags option and specify the tag of the failed test case.
The cucumber command will rerun only the failed test case.
Q10. Background keyword in Cucumber? Use of it?
Background keyword is used to define steps that are common to all scenarios in a feature file.
Background keyword is used to reduce code duplication in feature files.
It is defined at the beginning of a feature file, before any scenarios.
Steps defined in the background section are executed before each scenario in the feature file.
It is useful for setting up preconditions or initializing data that is required for all scenarios.
Example: Given a user is logged in, When they naviga...read more
Q11. Parallel test in cucumber
Parallel test execution in Cucumber allows running multiple test scenarios simultaneously for faster results.
Use tools like TestNG or JUnit to run Cucumber tests in parallel
Configure the test runner to specify the number of threads to use for parallel execution
Ensure that the tests are independent and do not interfere with each other
Consider using a parallel plugin like Cucumber-JVM-Parallel to manage parallel execution
Q12. Cucumber BDD framework explained
Cucumber BDD framework is a tool used for writing and executing automated acceptance tests in a human-readable format.
Uses Gherkin syntax to write test scenarios in plain English
Promotes collaboration between technical and non-technical team members
Supports behavior-driven development (BDD) principles
Integrates with various programming languages and testing frameworks
Generates easy-to-read test reports
Q13. Difference between bdd and cucumber
BDD is a software development approach that focuses on collaboration between developers, testers, and business stakeholders, while Cucumber is a tool used for implementing BDD in testing.
BDD is a development approach that emphasizes collaboration and communication between different stakeholders, such as developers, testers, and business analysts.
Cucumber is a testing tool that allows for the implementation of BDD practices by writing test cases in plain text using Gherkin syn...read more
Q14. Explain BDD cucumber
BDD cucumber is a testing tool that uses natural language to describe software features.
Uses Gherkin syntax to write feature files
Step definitions are written in code to execute the scenarios
Helps in collaboration between developers, testers, and business stakeholders
Supports multiple programming languages
Example: Given a user is on the login page, when they enter valid credentials, then they should be redirected to the dashboard
Q15. define hooks in cucumber
Hooks in Cucumber are blocks of code that run before or after each scenario in a feature file.
Hooks are used to set up preconditions and clean up after tests
They can be used to initialize test data, open/close browser, log in/out, etc.
Hooks can be defined at the global level or at the scenario level
Q16. explain background in Cucumber
Cucumber is a BDD (Behavior Driven Development) tool used for writing acceptance tests in a human-readable format.
Cucumber allows for collaboration between technical and non-technical team members by writing tests in plain English
Tests are written in feature files using Gherkin syntax (Given, When, Then)
Cucumber integrates with various programming languages like Java, Ruby, etc. for test automation
Cucumber can be integrated with tools like Selenium for web automation testing
Q17. Explain bdd cucumber framework
BDD Cucumber framework is a testing tool that allows for behavior-driven development using plain text descriptions.
Uses Gherkin syntax to write test scenarios in plain English
Helps in collaboration between technical and non-technical team members
Supports automation testing by mapping plain text descriptions to code implementations
Q18. Bdd cucumber and use of background
BDD Cucumber is a testing framework that uses natural language to describe test scenarios. Background is used to define common steps for scenarios.
BDD Cucumber is a behavior-driven development framework
It uses Gherkin syntax to write test scenarios in natural language
Background is used to define common steps for scenarios
It helps in reducing code duplication and makes scenarios more readable
Example: Background can be used to define login steps for multiple scenarios
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