Pathology Lab Technician Interview Questions and Answers

Sysmex xn350 and Sysmex xn550 are both hematology analyzers used in pathology labs, but they differ in terms of their capabilities and features.

• Sysmex xn350 is an older model, while Sysmex xn550 is a newer and more advanced version.

• Sysmex xn550 offers additional parameters and improved performance compared to xn350.

• The xn550 has a higher throughput, allowing for faster sample processing.

• The xn550 may have enhanced software features and user interface compared to xn350.

• Sysmex ...read more

Clinical pathology tests include blood tests, urine tests, and other bodily fluid tests to diagnose and monitor diseases.

• Complete blood count (CBC)

• Blood chemistry tests

• Urinalysis

• Coagulation tests

• Serology tests

• Microbiology tests

• Hematology tests

• Immunology tests

• Endocrine function tests

• Tumor marker tests

Chemical and physical examination of urinalysis involves analyzing the composition and properties of urine.

• Chemical examination includes tests for pH, protein, glucose, ketones, bilirubin, urobilinogen, nitrites, leukocyte esterase, and specific gravity.

• Physical examination involves assessing the color, clarity, odor, and volume of urine.

• Chemical tests are performed using reagent strips or automated analyzers.

• For example, a positive protein test may indicate kidney disease, w...read more

Yes, I am comfortable working on fully automated biochemistry.

• I have experience working with automated biochemistry analyzers.

• I am familiar with the software used to operate these machines.

• I am comfortable troubleshooting any issues that may arise during operation.

• I understand the importance of quality control and follow all necessary protocols.

• I am willing to learn and adapt to new technologies as they emerge.

The reference range of urea is typically between 7-20 mg/dL.

• Urea is a waste product formed in the liver and excreted by the kidneys.

• The reference range may vary slightly depending on the laboratory and the method used for testing.

• Abnormal levels of urea may indicate kidney or liver dysfunction.

• High protein diets and dehydration can also affect urea levels.

• Normal range for urea is 2.5-6.4 mmol/L or 15-40 mg/dL.

Various methods for collecting different types of blood samples.

• Venipuncture: Collecting blood from a vein using a needle and syringe.

• Fingerstick: Pricking the finger to obtain a small drop of blood.

• Heelstick: Collecting blood from the heel of an infant.

• Arterial puncture: Collecting blood from an artery, often done for arterial blood gas analysis.

• Bone marrow aspiration: Collecting a sample of bone marrow for analysis.

• Cord blood collection: Collecting blood from the umbilical ...read more

There are numerous types of blood tests that can be performed in a pathology lab.

• Complete Blood Count (CBC) measures different components of blood like red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

• Blood Chemistry tests measure levels of various substances in the blood, such as glucose, cholesterol, and electrolytes.

• Coagulation tests assess the blood's ability to clot properly.

• Blood typing determines a person's blood group and Rh factor.

• Blood culture tests detect the pres...read more

Blood testing is a crucial aspect of pathology lab work, involving various tests to diagnose and monitor diseases.

• Blood testing involves analyzing blood samples to measure various components such as red and white blood cells, platelets, and biochemical markers.

• Common blood tests include complete blood count (CBC), blood chemistry tests, blood clotting tests, and blood typing.

• These tests help in diagnosing conditions like anemia, infections, liver and kidney diseases, clotting...read more