Node Developer

Node Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 13 Jan 2025
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Q1. What is the concept of the event loop in programming?

Ans.

The event loop is a mechanism in programming that allows for asynchronous operations to be executed efficiently.

  • The event loop is a single-threaded mechanism that manages the execution of multiple tasks in a non-blocking manner.

  • It continuously checks for tasks in the event queue and executes them one by one.

  • Asynchronous operations like I/O operations or timers are handled by the event loop to prevent blocking the main thread.

  • Node.js utilizes the event loop to handle asynchron...read more

Q2. Streams in node.js

Ans.

Streams are a way to handle reading/writing data in chunks instead of loading it all at once.

  • Streams are instances of EventEmitter class

  • They can be readable, writable or duplex

  • They can be used for handling large files or network data

  • Examples include fs.createReadStream(), http.ServerResponse

Node Developer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. Why nodejs is single threaded?

Ans.

Nodejs is single threaded to optimize performance and avoid blocking I/O operations.

  • Nodejs uses an event loop to handle I/O operations asynchronously.

  • Single threaded architecture simplifies development and debugging.

  • Nodejs can still handle multiple requests concurrently through event-driven programming.

  • Worker threads can be used for CPU-intensive tasks.

  • Examples of blocking I/O operations include file system operations and network requests.

Q4. what is event loop

Ans.

Event loop is a mechanism in JavaScript that allows for asynchronous non-blocking operations.

  • Event loop is responsible for handling asynchronous operations in JavaScript.

  • It allows for non-blocking I/O operations by continuously checking the call stack and the callback queue.

  • Event loop ensures that the JavaScript runtime is not blocked by long-running tasks.

  • Example: setTimeout() function in JavaScript uses the event loop to execute a callback function after a specified delay.

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