Network Security

10+ Network Security Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 6 Nov 2022
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Q1. Why is transport layer necessary for communication in computer networks?

Q2. String Palindrome Verification

Given a string, your task is to determine if it is a palindrome considering only alphanumeric characters.

Input:

The input is a single string without any leading or trailing space...read more

Network Security Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. What is a subnet mask?

Q4. Problem: Permutations of a String

Given a string STR consisting of lowercase English letters, your task is to return all permutations of the given string in lexicographically increasing order.

Explanation:

A st...read more

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Q5. Why is VLAN needed?
Q6. What is the difference between a MAC Address and an IP Address?

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Q7. How many types of networking layers are there?
Q8. What are the different types of Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)?

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Q9. IP SLA. What is Stateless and Stateful firewall. BGP Attributes and best path selection. What is VDOM (Fortinet Firewall Concept)?

Ans.

The interview covered topics such as IP SLA, stateless and stateful firewalls, BGP attributes and best path selection, and VDOM in Fortinet Firewall.

  • IP SLA is a Cisco technology that measures network performance and availability.

  • Stateless firewalls filter traffic based on source and destination IP addresses, ports, and protocols, while stateful firewalls keep track of the state of network connections.

  • BGP attributes are used to determine the best path for routing traffic betwe...read more

Q10. What is the Data Link Layer?
Q11. What is a router?
Q12. What is a switch in computer networking?
Q13. What is BGP?
Q14. What is OSPF?

Q15. How malwares should be prevented from our device?

Ans.

Prevent malware by using antivirus software, keeping software updated, avoiding suspicious links and downloads, and practicing safe browsing habits.

  • Install and regularly update antivirus software

  • Keep all software and operating systems up to date

  • Avoid clicking on suspicious links or downloading attachments from unknown sources

  • Practice safe browsing habits, such as not visiting untrustworthy websites or clicking on pop-up ads

  • Use a firewall to block unauthorized access to your d...read more

Q16. How honeypots are used?

Ans.

Honeypots are used to detect and analyze cyber attacks by luring attackers into a trap system.

  • Honeypots are decoy systems designed to attract attackers.

  • They can be used to gather information about attackers' tactics and techniques.

  • Honeypots can also be used to divert attackers away from real systems.

  • They can be deployed in different ways, such as high-interaction or low-interaction honeypots.

  • Examples of honeypots include Honeyd, KFSensor, and Dionaea.

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