Electrical Supervisor

10+ Electrical Supervisor Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

Updated 8 Jul 2022

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Q1. All type contractors in use electrical panel

Ans.

Electrical panels can be used by various types of contractors.

  • Electrical contractors are the most common type of contractors who use electrical panels.

  • General contractors may also use electrical panels for specific projects.

  • HVAC contractors may require electrical panels for their heating and cooling systems.

  • Plumbing contractors may need electrical panels for water heaters or pumps.

  • Fire protection contractors may use electrical panels for fire alarm systems.

  • Security system con...read more

Q2. What is this Transformer safety parts

Ans.

Transformer safety parts include fuses, circuit breakers, and grounding systems.

  • Fuses protect against overcurrent and short circuits.

  • Circuit breakers protect against overloads and faults.

  • Grounding systems prevent electrical shock and protect equipment.

  • Other safety parts may include temperature sensors and pressure relief devices.

Q3. Which losses in transformers?

Ans.

The losses in transformers include copper losses and iron losses.

  • Copper losses occur due to the resistance of the transformer windings.

  • Iron losses, also known as core losses, occur due to hysteresis and eddy currents in the transformer core.

  • Copper losses can be reduced by using larger conductor sizes or improving the cooling system.

  • Iron losses can be minimized by using high-quality magnetic materials and optimizing the design of the transformer core.

  • Other losses in transforme...read more

Q4. Whoes motors uses in fan ?

Ans.

The motors used in fans are typically single-phase induction motors.

  • Fans typically use single-phase induction motors.

  • These motors are designed to operate on a single-phase AC power supply.

  • They are commonly used in ceiling fans, table fans, and pedestal fans.

  • The motor rotates the fan blades, creating airflow and cooling effect.

  • Some fans may also use brushless DC motors for improved energy efficiency.

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Q5. How many types of substion ?

Ans.

There are several types of substations, including transmission, distribution, collector, and switching substations.

  • Transmission substations are used to step up or down voltage for long-distance transmission.

  • Distribution substations are used to distribute power to local areas.

  • Collector substations are used to collect power from renewable energy sources.

  • Switching substations are used to switch power between different transmission or distribution lines.

  • Other types of substations...read more

Q6. What Is the sunt relay and use

Ans.

A sun t relay is a type of time-delay relay used in electrical systems.

  • It is used to control the operation of a circuit based on a time delay.

  • It is commonly used in lighting systems to delay turning on or off.

  • It can also be used in motor control circuits to prevent damage from sudden power surges.

  • The delay time can be adjusted to suit the specific needs of the circuit.

  • It works by using a small current to charge a capacitor, which then triggers the relay after a set amount of ...read more

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Q7. Difference in AC and DC current

Ans.

AC current changes direction periodically while DC current flows in one direction only.

  • AC current is used in household appliances while DC current is used in batteries and electronic devices.

  • AC current can be easily transformed into different voltages using a transformer while DC current cannot.

  • AC current is more dangerous to humans than DC current because it can cause muscle contractions.

  • DC current is more efficient for long-distance power transmission because it experiences...read more

Q8. Two types of substion indoor and outdoor substion

Ans.

There are two types of substations - indoor and outdoor substations.

  • Indoor substations are located inside buildings or structures.

  • Outdoor substations are located outside and are exposed to the elements.

  • Indoor substations are typically smaller and require less maintenance.

  • Outdoor substations are larger and require more maintenance due to exposure to weather conditions.

  • Both types of substations play a crucial role in the distribution of electrical power.

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Q9. All type MCB in use panel

Ans.

Various types of MCBs are used in the panel.

  • Type B MCB for general purpose circuits

  • Type C MCB for circuits with inductive loads

  • Type D MCB for circuits with high inrush currents

  • Type K MCB for circuits with high inrush currents and motors

  • Type Z MCB for circuits with DC components

  • Type F MCB for circuits with sensitive equipment

  • Type G MCB for circuits with surge protection

  • Type L MCB for lighting circuits

Q10. How many find the fault

Ans.

The question is unclear. Please provide more context.

  • Please provide more information about the fault.

  • Are you asking about fault-finding techniques or the number of people required to find a fault?

  • Without more context, it is difficult to provide a specific answer.

Q11. Why use capacitor in working

Ans.

Capacitors are used to store and release electrical energy in circuits.

  • Capacitors can filter out noise and stabilize voltage in power supplies.

  • They can also be used in timing circuits and oscillators.

  • Capacitors are commonly used in audio equipment to filter out unwanted frequencies.

  • They can also be used in electric motors to improve power factor and efficiency.

  • Capacitors are essential components in electronic devices and circuits.

Q12. Definition of voltage

Ans.

Voltage is the measure of electric potential difference between two points in a circuit.

  • Voltage is measured in volts (V).

  • It is the force that drives electric current through a circuit.

  • Voltage can be positive or negative depending on the direction of the current flow.

  • A battery provides a voltage difference between its terminals to power a circuit.

  • Voltage drop occurs when there is a decrease in voltage along a circuit due to resistance or other factors.

Q13. Many major under voltage

Ans.

Under voltage can cause major electrical problems.

  • Under voltage can cause equipment damage and failure.

  • It can also lead to power outages and disruptions.

  • Proper monitoring and maintenance can prevent under voltage issues.

  • Examples of under voltage problems include brownouts and voltage sags.

Q14. How to control subcontractors

Ans.

Subcontractors can be controlled by setting clear expectations, regular communication, and monitoring their work.

  • Establish clear guidelines and expectations for the subcontractor's work

  • Communicate regularly with the subcontractor to ensure they understand the project's goals and timeline

  • Monitor the subcontractor's work to ensure it meets quality standards and is completed on time

  • Hold subcontractors accountable for any issues or delays that arise

  • Provide feedback to subcontract...read more

Q15. What is the Megger

Ans.

A Megger is an electrical test instrument used to measure insulation resistance.

  • It is used to test the insulation resistance of electrical wires and cables.

  • It works by applying a high voltage to the insulation and measuring the resulting current.

  • It is commonly used in the maintenance and troubleshooting of electrical systems.

  • Megger readings can indicate the presence of insulation damage or degradation.

  • Meggers come in various sizes and voltage ranges depending on the applicati...read more

Q16. Electrical cable size and glands

Ans.

Electrical cable size and glands are important for proper electrical installation.

  • The size of the cable should be appropriate for the amount of current it will carry.

  • Glands are used to secure the cable to the equipment and prevent dust and moisture from entering.

  • Proper selection of cable size and glands ensures safety and reliability of the electrical system.

  • Examples of glands include cable glands, conduit glands, and armored cable glands.

Q17. Types of breaker

Ans.

Breakers are devices used to protect electrical circuits from damage caused by overload or short circuit.

  • Circuit Breakers

  • Fuse

  • Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)

  • Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI)

  • Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB)

  • Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB)

  • Air Circuit Breaker (ACB)

  • Oil Circuit Breaker (OCB)

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