Dialysis Therapist

Dialysis Therapist Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 25 Jan 2022

Q1. How can save dialysis patient from hypoglycemia during dialysis?

Ans.

To prevent hypoglycemia during dialysis, monitor blood glucose levels regularly and adjust insulin dosage if necessary.

  • Regularly monitor blood glucose levels before, during, and after dialysis sessions.

  • Adjust insulin dosage based on blood glucose levels and individual patient needs.

  • Ensure patients have a balanced meal or snack before dialysis to prevent low blood sugar.

  • Educate patients on recognizing symptoms of hypoglycemia and how to treat it.

  • Collaborate with the healthcare...read more

Q2. What can doing when hypotension occurs during dialysis?

Ans.

Hypotension during dialysis can be managed by adjusting the patient's position, decreasing ultrafiltration rate, administering saline, or stopping the session.

  • Check patient's blood pressure and symptoms

  • Lower the head of the bed and elevate legs

  • Decrease ultrafiltration rate or shorten session time

  • Administer saline or other fluids

  • Stop the dialysis session if necessary

  • Monitor patient closely for any further complications

Q3. Difference between nephritic syndrome and nephrotic syndrome

Ans.

Nephritic syndrome is characterized by inflammation of the glomeruli while nephrotic syndrome is characterized by excessive protein loss in urine.

  • Nephritic syndrome is caused by immune system disorders, infections, or genetic factors.

  • Nephrotic syndrome is caused by damage to the glomeruli, which can be due to diabetes, lupus, or certain medications.

  • Nephritic syndrome presents with symptoms such as blood in urine, high blood pressure, and swelling.

  • Nephrotic syndrome presents w...read more

Q4. Difference between hypo and hypertension

Ans.

Hypertension is high blood pressure while hypotension is low blood pressure.

  • Hypertension is when the blood pressure is consistently above 130/80 mmHg

  • Hypotension is when the blood pressure is consistently below 90/60 mmHg

  • Hypertension can lead to heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure

  • Hypotension can cause dizziness, fainting, and shock

  • Hypertension is treated with medication and lifestyle changes

  • Hypotension is treated by addressing the underlying cause

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