Design Engineer Research Development

Design Engineer Research Development Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 20 Nov 2023
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Q1. How to change 2d to 3d in cad?

Ans.

To change 2D to 3D in CAD, extrude or revolve the 2D shape and add depth to create a solid object.

  • Select the 2D shape and use the extrude or revolve command to create a 3D shape.

  • Add depth to the shape by specifying the height or depth of the extrusion or revolution.

  • Use the loft or sweep command to create complex 3D shapes from 2D sketches.

  • Apply materials and textures to the 3D object to enhance its appearance.

Q2. Describe different type of press operations?

Ans.

Press operations involve various techniques for shaping and forming materials.

  • Stamping: Using a die to cut or shape materials

  • Punching: Creating holes in materials

  • Bending: Folding or curving materials

  • Deep drawing: Forming sheet metal into a three-dimensional shape

  • Embossing: Creating raised or sunken designs on materials

  • Coining: Producing intricate patterns or designs on materials

  • Extrusion: Forcing materials through a die to create long shapes

  • Laminating: Bonding multiple layers...read more

Q3. Explain parametric and symbols?

Ans.

Parametric and symbols are design tools used to create and modify objects in CAD software.

  • Parametric design involves using mathematical equations and formulas to create objects that can be easily modified by changing the input values.

  • Symbols are pre-defined shapes or objects that can be easily inserted into a design and modified as needed.

  • Both tools are commonly used in CAD software to streamline the design process and improve efficiency.

  • For example, a parametric design of a ...read more

Q4. Explain CATIA surface model?

Ans.

CATIA surface model is a 3D modeling technique used to create complex surfaces and shapes.

  • CATIA surface model is used in industries like automotive, aerospace, and industrial design.

  • It allows designers to create smooth and continuous surfaces with precise control over curvature and tangency.

  • CATIA surface model can be used to create complex shapes like car bodies, airplane wings, and consumer products.

  • It is a powerful tool for creating aesthetically pleasing designs that are a...read more

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Q5. Explain design engineering?

Ans.

Design engineering is the process of creating and developing products or systems using engineering principles and design techniques.

  • Design engineering involves identifying problems and finding solutions through the use of engineering principles.

  • It includes creating and developing prototypes, testing and evaluating designs, and making improvements.

  • Design engineers use various tools and software to create and analyze designs, such as CAD software and simulation tools.

  • Examples o...read more

Q6. Explain welding symbols?

Ans.

Welding symbols are graphical representations used to communicate welding information on engineering drawings.

  • Welding symbols are used to indicate the type of weld, its size, location, and other important information.

  • They are typically placed on the reference line of the drawing and include various shapes and lines to convey the necessary information.

  • Examples of welding symbols include the fillet weld symbol, groove weld symbol, plug weld symbol, and spot weld symbol.

  • Welding ...read more

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Q7. What is Blanking Process?

Ans.

Blanking process is a manufacturing technique used to cut out a flat shape from a sheet metal or a strip.

  • Blanking involves shearing or punching the desired shape from the material.

  • It is commonly used in industries like automotive, aerospace, and electronics.

  • The process is often automated using specialized machinery.

  • Examples of blanking include cutting out car body panels, electronic components, and metal brackets.

  • Blanking can be performed on various materials such as steel, a...read more

Q8. Surface design on UGNX

Ans.

Surface design on UGNX involves creating complex 3D shapes and surfaces using Siemens NX software.

  • UGNX is a CAD/CAM/CAE software used for designing and manufacturing

  • Surface design in UGNX allows for creating complex shapes like automotive body panels or aerospace components

  • Features like spline curves, surface lofting, and surface blending are commonly used in UGNX for surface design

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