Consultant Engineer
20+ Consultant Engineer Interview Questions and Answers
You are given two strings 'S' and 'P' consisting of lowercase English alphabets. Your task is to find whether the 'P' is present in 'S' as a substring or not.
Note
1. There may be more tha...read more
We are suffering from the Second wave of Covid-19. The Government is trying to increase its vaccination drives. Ninja wants to help the Government to plan an effective method to help increase v...read more
Consultant Engineer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers
You have been given a matrix of ‘N’ rows and ‘M’ columns filled up with integers. Find the minimum sum that can be obtained from a path which from cell (x,y) and ends at the top left corner (1,...read more
Describe how a website sends data to server ?
Q5. What are the steps involved in designing a new product ?
Designing a new product involves several steps from ideation to production.
Identify the need or problem the product will solve
Conduct market research to determine demand and competition
Brainstorm and develop concepts
Create detailed designs and prototypes
Test and refine the product
Finalize design and prepare for production
Launch and market the product
Q6. 1 bag of cement gives how much quantities of works, like masonry, plaster( also know for 1kg/lit. Of putty/paint consumption)
The quantity of work that can be done with 1 bag of cement varies depending on the type of work.
1 bag of cement can be used to lay approximately 70-80 standard bricks
1 bag of cement can be used to plaster approximately 10-12 square meters of wall
1 bag of cement can be used to create approximately 3-4 cubic meters of concrete
1 kg of putty/paint can cover approximately 10-12 square meters of wall
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Q8. How to find Eave height of PEB with vertical connection of Column and rafter
The eave height of a pre-engineered building with vertical connection of column and rafter can be found using trigonometry and the dimensions of the building components.
Calculate the vertical distance between the top of the column and the bottom of the rafter using trigonometry
Add this vertical distance to the height of the column to get the eave height
Ensure to consider any additional factors such as roof slope or overhangs in the calculation
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Q9. What languages do you know ?
I am proficient in English and Spanish.
English
Spanish
Q10. Total vehicle load of class A and 70R loading.
Total vehicle load of class A and 70R loading.
Class A vehicles have a maximum weight of 18,000 pounds
70R loading refers to a tire load rating of 7,000 pounds
Total vehicle load would depend on the number of axles and tires on the vehicle
Calculations can be done using the Federal Bridge Formula
Q11. Schema design for Multi-Level Parking System?
A multi-level parking system schema design involves creating a database to manage parking spots and their availability.
Create a database to store information about parking spots, levels, and availability
Design a user interface for customers to view available spots and reserve them
Implement a system to track the entry and exit of vehicles
Incorporate sensors or cameras to monitor parking spot availability
Consider integrating payment processing for parking fees
Q12. Architectures for the Microservices you have recently worked on?
We have used a combination of containerization and orchestration tools like Docker and Kubernetes for our microservices architecture.
We have followed the principles of domain-driven design to identify the boundaries of our microservices.
We have used RESTful APIs for communication between microservices.
We have implemented fault tolerance and resilience patterns like circuit breakers and retries.
We have used event-driven architecture for asynchronous communication between micro...read more
Q13. Where to start bath/toilet dedo tiles first
Start tiling from the center of the wall and work your way outwards.
Find the center point of the wall and mark it.
Start tiling from the center point and work your way outwards.
Use a spirit level to ensure the tiles are straight.
Leave space for grouting between tiles.
Cut tiles to fit around fixtures and edges.
Finish with a row of half tiles at the top or bottom.
Q14. 1.What is grep command in Linux?why is it used?
grep is a Linux command used to search for a specific pattern in a file or multiple files.
Used to search for a specific pattern in a file or multiple files
Can be used with regular expressions for more complex searches
Can be used with other commands like find and xargs for more advanced searches
Examples: grep 'hello' file.txt, grep -r 'hello' /path/to/directory
Q15. What are the materials you have handle?
I have handled a variety of materials including steel, concrete, wood, and plastics.
Steel
Concrete
Wood
Plastics
Q16. What to do before tiling at bath/toilets
Before tiling at bath/toilets, it is important to prepare the surface properly to ensure a long-lasting and durable finish.
Ensure the surface is clean and free of any debris or dust.
Check for any cracks or damage and repair them before tiling.
Apply a waterproofing membrane to prevent water damage.
Allow the surface to dry completely before tiling.
Use the appropriate adhesive and grout for the type of tiles being used.
Consider using a tile leveling system to ensure a flat and e...read more
Q17. Governing criteria for substructure design
Governing criteria for substructure design
Soil properties and bearing capacity
Loads and forces acting on the substructure
Environmental factors such as seismic activity and wind loads
Building codes and regulations
Construction materials and techniques
Accessibility and maintenance requirements
Q18. Governing criteria for superstructure design
The governing criteria for superstructure design include safety, durability, functionality, and aesthetics.
Safety considerations include load capacity, wind resistance, and earthquake resistance.
Durability considerations include corrosion resistance and maintenance requirements.
Functionality considerations include the intended use of the structure and the needs of its occupants.
Aesthetics considerations include the visual impact of the structure on its surroundings.
Other fact...read more
Q19. 2.General format of an SQL query?
SQL query format includes SELECT, FROM, WHERE clauses and can include JOIN, GROUP BY, ORDER BY clauses.
Start with SELECT clause to specify columns to retrieve
Followed by FROM clause to specify table(s) to retrieve data from
WHERE clause is used to filter data based on specified conditions
JOIN clause can be used to combine data from multiple tables
GROUP BY clause is used to group data based on specified columns
ORDER BY clause is used to sort data based on specified columns
Q20. Design methodology of superstructure.
Superstructure design methodology involves analyzing loads, selecting materials, and determining structural systems.
Analyze loads and determine design criteria
Select appropriate materials based on strength, durability, and cost
Determine structural systems such as beams, columns, and trusses
Consider factors such as seismic activity, wind loads, and temperature changes
Use computer-aided design software to model and test designs
Ensure compliance with building codes and regulatio...read more
Q21. Calculation of Weight for tapered column
Calculation of weight for a tapered column involves determining the volume of each section and multiplying by the density of the material.
Calculate the volume of each section of the tapered column using appropriate geometric formulas.
Determine the weight of each section by multiplying the volume by the density of the material.
Sum up the weights of all sections to get the total weight of the tapered column.
Q22. Explain layers of OSI model.
The OSI model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a communication system into seven layers.
The seven layers of the OSI model are: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application.
Each layer has a specific function and interacts with the layers above and below it.
The Physical layer deals with the physical transmission of data.
The Data Link layer provides error-free transmission over a physical link.
The Network layer handl...read more
Q23. Missing dimensions in cutting diagram
The missing dimensions in a cutting diagram can be calculated using basic geometry principles.
Identify the known dimensions in the cutting diagram
Use geometric formulas to calculate the missing dimensions
Consider angles and proportions in the diagram
Double check calculations to ensure accuracy
Q24. Indexing Strategy?
Indexing strategy is a method of organizing and optimizing data retrieval from a database.
Choose appropriate data structures for indexing
Consider the size and complexity of the database
Regularly analyze and optimize the indexing strategy
Examples: B-tree, hash index, bitmap index
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