Wipro
10+ ITFMS Infotech Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. How Pharmacovigilance proves to be an essential asset in determining drug safety and give a brief history of pharmacovigilance .
Pharmacovigilance is essential in determining drug safety. It involves monitoring, assessing, and preventing adverse effects of drugs.
Pharmacovigilance helps in identifying and reporting adverse drug reactions (ADRs) to regulatory authorities.
It involves continuous monitoring of drugs even after they are approved and marketed.
Pharmacovigilance data is used to update drug labels and inform healthcare professionals and patients about potential risks.
It also helps in identifying...read more
Q2. What do you mean by pharmacovigilance or Drug Safety?
Pharmacovigilance or Drug Safety involves monitoring, assessing, and preventing adverse effects of pharmaceutical products.
Pharmacovigilance is the science and activities related to the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug-related problems.
It involves monitoring and collecting data on the safety of drugs and medical devices after they have been approved and marketed.
The goal is to ensure patient safety by identifying and mi...read more
Q3. Name some anticancer drugs and what is antibiotic resistance
Anticancer drugs include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. Antibiotic resistance is when bacteria become resistant to antibiotics.
Chemotherapy drugs: cisplatin, doxorubicin, paclitaxel
Targeted therapy drugs: imatinib, trastuzumab, rituximab
Immunotherapy drugs: pembrolizumab, nivolumab, ipilimumab
Antibiotic resistance is a growing problem due to overuse and misuse of antibiotics
It occurs when bacteria evolve to become resistant to antibiotics, making infection...read more
Q4. what is role of excipients in drug formulation ?
Excipients are inactive substances added to drug formulations to improve stability, bioavailability, taste, appearance, etc.
Excipients help in maintaining the physical and chemical properties of the drug.
They can improve drug solubility, stability, and bioavailability.
Excipients can also enhance the appearance, taste, and ease of administration of the drug.
Examples of excipients include fillers, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, and coloring agents.
Q5. What is Medra and explain ICH GCP
MedDRA is a medical terminology used for coding adverse events in clinical trials. ICH GCP is a guideline for conducting clinical trials.
MedDRA stands for Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities
It is used for coding and classifying adverse events in clinical trials
ICH GCP stands for International Conference on Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use - Good Clinical Practice
It is a guideline for conducting clinical trials ...read more
Q6. what are health authority in the world?
Health authorities are organizations responsible for regulating and overseeing healthcare practices within a specific region or country.
Health authorities set guidelines and regulations for healthcare providers to ensure patient safety and quality of care.
They monitor and investigate public health issues, outbreaks, and epidemics.
Examples include the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) in Europe, and the World Health Or...read more
Q7. what is the name of authority in India?
The name of the authority in India is the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO).
Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) is the regulatory authority for pharmaceuticals and medical devices in India.
CDSCO is responsible for approval of new drugs, clinical trials, import/export of drugs, and regulating the quality of drugs in the country.
Q8. what is schedule p in pharmacy ?
Schedule P in pharmacy refers to the list of drugs and cosmetics that are not allowed to be sold without a prescription.
Schedule P drugs are considered to have a high potential for abuse or addiction.
These drugs are classified as prescription-only medications to ensure they are used safely and appropriately.
Examples of Schedule P drugs include opioids, benzodiazepines, and certain stimulants.
Pharmacies must adhere to strict regulations when dispensing Schedule P medications.
Q9. defination of pharmacovigilance ?
Pharmacovigilance is the science and activities related to the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug-related problems.
Pharmacovigilance involves monitoring and evaluating the safety of drugs and medical devices after they have been approved for use.
It includes collecting and analyzing data on adverse drug reactions and other drug-related problems.
The goal of pharmacovigilance is to improve patient safety and minimize risks a...read more
Q10. Define LD50 and ED50
LD50 is the dose of a substance that is lethal to 50% of the test population, while ED50 is the dose that produces a therapeutic effect in 50% of the population.
LD50 is used to measure the toxicity of a substance
ED50 is used to measure the effectiveness of a drug
LD50 is determined through animal testing
ED50 is determined through clinical trials
LD50 is expressed in milligrams per kilogram of body weight
ED50 is expressed in milligrams per kilogram of body weight
LD50 is used to ...read more
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