For Security Valuation profile 1.Difference between Mid,Bid,Ask price 2.What are corporate actions and few examples.

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Explaining the difference between Mid, Bid, and Ask prices and providing examples of corporate actions.

Mid price is the average of Bid and Ask prices
Bid price is the highest price a buyer is willing to pay for a security
Ask price is the lowest price a seller is willing to accept for a security
Corporate actions are events that affect a company's stock price, such as dividends, stock splits, and mergers
Dividends are payments made to shareholders from a company's profits
Stock splits increase the number of shares outstanding while decreasing the price per share
Mergers occur when two companies combine to form a new entity
Spin-offs involve a company creating a new, independent company from a division or subsidiary
Buybacks occur when a company repurchases its own shares from the market
Rights offerings allow existing shareholders to purchase additional shares at a discounted price
Stock dividends are additional shares of a company's stock given to shareholders instead of cash
Scrip dividends allow shareholders to receive additional shares instead of cash dividends

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