Porter Front end Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Question are very tough and faad

Question like trees linked list and graphs

Round duration - 45 Minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

It was in the mid day and since I applied for a Frontend role the discussion was majorly around data structure and bit of Javascript.
The interviewer was helping and good listener.

Q1. 
Merge Two Sorted Linked Lists Problem Statement
You are provided with two sorted linked lists. Your task is to merge them into a single sorted linked list and return the head of the combined linked list.
...read more
Ans. 
Merge two sorted linked lists into a single sorted linked list without using additional space.
• Create a dummy node to start the merged list

• Compare the values of the two linked lists and add the smaller value to the merged list

• Move the pointer of the merged list and the pointer of the smaller value list

• Continue this process until one of the lists is fully traversed

• Append the remaining elements of the other list to the me
Answered by AI
View 1 more answer
Q2. 
Sort 0 1 2 Problem Statement
Given an integer array arr of size 'N' containing only 0s, 1s, and 2s, write an algorithm to sort the array.
Input:
The first line contains an integer 'T' representing the n...read more
Ans. 
Sort an array of 0s, 1s, and 2s in linear time complexity.
• Use three pointers to keep track of 0s, 1s, and 2s while traversing the array.

• Swap elements based on the values encountered to sort the array in-place.

• Time complexity should be O(N) and space complexity should be O(1).
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Round duration - 60 Minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

It was more of a in depth round on the framework I'm working on and problem solving.

Q1. What is the event loop and what is its significance?
Ans. 
The event loop is a mechanism in programming that allows for asynchronous execution of code.
• The event loop is a key component in JavaScript's runtime environment, responsible for handling asynchronous operations.

• It continuously checks the call stack for any pending tasks and executes them in a non-blocking manner.

• The event loop ensures that the program remains responsive by allowing other code to run while waiting for ...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. Can you provide examples of output-based questions in JavaScript that utilize browser APIs?
Ans. 
Output-based questions in JavaScript using browser APIs
• Example 1: Write a script that uses the Geolocation API to display the user's current location on a map

• Example 2: Create a program that uses the Web Audio API to play a sound when a button is clicked

• Example 3: Develop a web page that uses the Canvas API to draw a simple animation
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q3. How would you design a system to support localization in a mobile app?
Ans. 
Designing a system to support localization in a mobile app
• Use resource files to store localized strings for different languages

• Implement a language selection feature for users to choose their preferred language

• Utilize localization libraries or frameworks to streamline the process

• Consider cultural differences when localizing content, such as date formats and currency symbols
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Round duration - 75 Minutes
Round difficulty - Hard

It was more of a fitment/managerial round.
Didn't had any coding questions, but was asked more on approaches and optimisations.
Discussions on the project you have worked on.

Q1. You need to find the fastest 3 horses out of a group, given that you can only race 5 horses at a time. How would you approach this problem?
Ans. 
To find the fastest 3 horses out of a group with 5 horses racing at a time, we can use a tournament style approach.
• Divide the horses into groups of 5 and race them against each other. This will give you the fastest horse in each group.

• Take the winners from each group and race them against each other. The top 3 horses in this final race will be the fastest 3 overall.

• Keep track of the results and compare the timings to d
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. How do you debug the root cause of lag on a screen?
Ans. 
To debug lag on a screen, analyze code, check for memory leaks, optimize rendering, and use profiling tools.
• Analyze code to identify any inefficient algorithms or operations causing lag.

• Check for memory leaks that could be impacting performance.

• Optimize rendering by reducing the number of draw calls, optimizing shaders, and minimizing overdraw.

• Use profiling tools like Xcode Instruments or Android Profiler to identify p
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q3. Can you explain the architecture of the app you have recently worked on?
Ans. 
The app I recently worked on is a social media platform for sharing photos and connecting with friends.
• The app follows a client-server architecture, with the client being the mobile app and the server handling data storage and processing.

• The client side is built using React Native for cross-platform compatibility.

• The server side is implemented using Node.js with a MongoDB database for storing user data and photos.

• The a...read more
Answered by AI
Add your answer

It was a coding round where i need to solve 3 DSA Questions in 1.5 hour

Q1. This is Technical round where i was asked to implement the Two Question of Dsa one is bases on greedy and another is dp , another one is leetcode hard (finding maxaimal area of rectangle in matrix of 1 and...read more
Add your answer
Q2. Greedy Q was direct i don't remember clearly. I was selected for the 2nd round
Add your answer

Q1. It was also a technical round but bases on LLD problem statement. I was given a problem statement to design a society security system and the they need psudo code for complete implementation using correct ...read more
Add your answer

Q1. I was not selected for 4th round but heard that there were Q on cs fundamentals.
Add your answer

In test I had to solve 3 dsa questions in 1 hour

Q1. I have asked 2 DSA questions in my interview
Add your answer

Easy level to Medium level

2 Easy questions of DSA

Q1. One DSA question
Add your answer
Q2. Normal discussion about tech stack
Add your answer

Q1. Tell about yourself
Add your answer
Q2. Why do you want to join digit?
Add your answer

Duration 1Hr
2 coding questions

Q1. Don't remember the questions
Add your answer
Q2. Don't remember the questions.
Add your answer

Q1. The question was about Nodejs
Add your answer
Q2. The question was to build a linked list in Nodejs
Add your answer

Q1. The first question was related to DSA
Add your answer
Q2. The question was related to SQL
Add your answer

Round duration - 90 minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

The test was conducted in the evening from 5:00 pm to 6:30 pm. Because of the covid situation, all the students attempted the test from their homes. But it was a webcam-based test to avoid any kind of cheating.
There were 3 coding problems to be done in 90 minutes.
After resume based shortlisting, 70 candidates were selected to appear for the test out of which 30 were shortlisted for interviews.

Q1. 
Amazing Strings Problem Statement
Determine if the third string contains all the characters from both the first and second strings in any order. If so, return "YES"; otherwise, return "NO".
Input:
Line ...read more
Ans. 
Check if the third string contains all characters from the first and second strings in any order.
• Create a frequency map for characters in the first and second strings.

• Check if all characters in the third string are present in the frequency map.

• Ensure the count of characters in the third string matches the count in the frequency map.

• Return 'YES' if all conditions are met, otherwise return 'NO'.
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q2. 
Shortest Path Visiting All Nodes
You are given a connected undirected unweighted graph comprising 'N' nodes and 'M' edges. In this graph, each pair of connected nodes is linked by exactly one undirected e...read more
Ans. 
Find the length of the shortest path visiting all nodes in a connected undirected unweighted graph.
• Use Breadth First Search (BFS) to find the shortest path that visits all nodes at least once.

• Maintain a bitmask to keep track of visited nodes and their states.

• Consider all possible permutations of nodes to find the shortest path length.
Answered by AI
Add your answer
Q3. 
Meeting Rooms Allocation Problem Statement
Stark Industry is planning to organize meetings for various departments in preparation for Stark Expo. Due to limited rooms in Stark Tower, the goal is to alloca...read more
Ans. 
Determine the minimum number of conference rooms required for scheduling meetings.
• Sort the meetings by start time.

• Iterate through the meetings and keep track of rooms needed based on overlapping times.

• Use a priority queue to efficiently allocate rooms.

• Example: For meetings (1pm-4pm), (3pm-5pm), (4pm-6pm), 2 rooms are required.

• Ensure linear time complexity by optimizing the room allocation process.
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Round duration - 50 minutes
Round difficulty - Medium

This round started at 9 am and went till 4 pm.
Out of 70 students that appeared in online coding test, 30 were shortlisted for the first round (this round) of interviews.
In this round, everyone was asked one moderate level coding question. The interviewer provided the link to an IDE, where I wrote my code.
The interview started with the introduction being followed by 1 coding problem. In the end, the interviewer asked me if I wanted to ask any questions. To which I asked him my feedback so that I can improve my wear areas.
Of the 30 candidates, 17 were selected for the final interview round.

Q1. 
Print All Subsets Challenge
Given an array arr containing 'N' distinct integers, your task is to generate all possible non-empty subsets of this array.
Note: While the elements within each subset should ...read more
Ans. 
Generate all possible non-empty subsets of an array of distinct integers.
• Use recursion to generate all subsets by including or excluding each element in the array.

• Maintain a current subset and add it to the result when reaching the end of the array.

• Ensure elements within each subset are in increasing order.

• Handle the input and output format as specified in the question.
Answered by AI
Add your answer

Round duration - 50 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy

This was a technical + HR round. Started in the evening at 4:30 pm, this round went till 9:30 pm.
17 students were shortlisted for this final round of interview.
This interview was also virtual and involved both technical and HR-related questions. The interview started with an introduction and then questions based on my resume were asked.
Out of 17 candidates, 8 candidates got a full-time offer from Urban Company.

Q1. 
Find Row With Maximum 1's in a Sorted 2D Matrix
You are provided with a 2D matrix containing only the integers 0 or 1. The matrix has dimensions N x M, and each row is sorted in non-decreasing order. Your...read more
Ans. 
Find the row with the maximum number of 1's in a sorted 2D matrix.
• Iterate through each row of the matrix and count the number of 1's in each row.

• Keep track of the row index with the maximum number of 1's seen so far.

• Return the index of the row with the maximum number of 1's.

• If multiple rows have the same number of 1's, return the row with the smallest index.
Answered by AI
Add your answer