20+ Techbrawn Interview Questions and Answers

DM type 1 is an autoimmune disease where the body attacks insulin-producing cells, while DM type 2 is a metabolic disorder where the body becomes resistant to insulin.

• DM type 1 is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, while DM type 2 is more common in adults over 40.

• DM type 1 requires insulin injections for treatment, while DM type 2 can often be managed with lifestyle changes and medication.

• DM type 1 is less common than DM type 2, accounting for only 5-10% of all d...read more

There are two types of myocardial infarctions: STEMI and NSTEMI.

• STEMI (ST-elevation myocardial infarction) is caused by a complete blockage of a coronary artery.

• NSTEMI (non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction) is caused by a partial blockage of a coronary artery.

• STEMI is considered more severe and requires immediate medical attention.

• NSTEMI may not show as many symptoms and can be more difficult to diagnose.

• Examples of symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath, and naus...read more

Cancer can be classified as benign or malignant based on its behavior and potential to spread.

• Benign tumors are non-cancerous and do not spread to other parts of the body.

• Malignant tumors are cancerous and have the potential to invade nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body.

• Examples of benign tumors include lipomas and fibroids, while examples of malignant tumors include lung cancer and breast cancer.

The types of diagnosis of DM include Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes.

• Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the body attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.

• Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and high blood sugar levels.

• Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after childbirth.

• Other types of diabetes include monogenic diabetes and cystic fibrosis-related diabetes.

Infants have around 270 bones, which fuse together as they grow into adults with 206 bones.

• Infants have approximately 270 bones due to the presence of more cartilage that eventually fuses into bone

• Adults have 206 bones as some bones fuse together during growth and development

• Examples include the fusion of skull bones and the reduction in the number of bones in the spine from infancy to adulthood

There are 11 major systems in the human body.

• The circulatory system transports blood throughout the body.

• The respiratory system is responsible for breathing and gas exchange.

• The digestive system processes food and absorbs nutrients.

• The nervous system controls body functions and sends signals.

• The skeletal system provides support and protection.

• The muscular system allows movement and generates heat.

• The integumentary system includes the skin, hair, and nails.

• The endocrine system...read more

Adults have 206 bones while infants have around 270 bones which fuse together as they grow.

• Adults have 206 bones in their body

• Infants have around 270 bones which eventually fuse together as they grow

• The number of bones in infants decreases as they age due to fusion of certain bones

• Babies are born with around 270 bones, but as they grow, some bones fuse together to form larger bones

The human body is made up of 11 major organ systems.

• There are 11 major organ systems in the human body, including the circulatory system, respiratory system, digestive system, nervous system, etc.

• Each system has specific functions and organs that work together to maintain homeostasis.

• For example, the circulatory system includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood, while the respiratory system includes the lungs and airways.

Medical coding is the process of converting healthcare diagnoses, procedures, medical services, and equipment into universal alphanumeric codes.

• Medical coders assign codes to patient records for billing, insurance claims, and data analysis.

• Codes are used to communicate information between healthcare providers, insurance companies, and government agencies.

• Examples of coding systems include ICD-10-CM for diagnoses and CPT for procedures.

The respiratory system is responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body.

• Consists of organs such as the nose, trachea, lungs, and diaphragm

• Air is inhaled through the nose or mouth, passes through the trachea, and enters the lungs

• In the lungs, oxygen is absorbed into the bloodstream and carbon dioxide is expelled

• The diaphragm helps in the process of breathing by contracting and relaxing

• Respiratory diseases include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary di...read more

Adults have 206 bones on average, which can vary slightly from person to person.

• The human body starts with around 270 bones at birth, which fuse together as we grow.

• The number of bones in adults can vary slightly due to differences in bone fusion.

• The most common number of bones in adults is 206, including bones in the skull, spine, arms, and legs.

Pathological conditions of the heart include coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, and cardiomyopathy.

• Coronary artery disease: Narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries leading to reduced blood flow to the heart muscle.

• Heart failure: Inability of the heart to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs.

• Arrhythmias: Abnormal heart rhythms, such as atrial fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia.

• Cardiomyopathy: Disease of the heart muscle, leading to weakened ...read more

The heart has four chambers: two atria and two ventricles.

• The heart is divided into four chambers: two atria and two ventricles

• The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body and pumps it to the right ventricle

• The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle

• The right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation, while the left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to the rest of the body

There are 11 major systems of the body.

• There are 11 major systems of the body including the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, nervous, and skeletal systems.

• Each system is made up of organs and tissues that work together to perform specific functions.

• The systems of the body are interconnected and rely on each other to maintain overall health.

• Examples of systems include the cardiovascular system, which includes the heart and blood vessels, and the respiratory system, which i...read more

The heart has four chambers: two atria and two ventricles.

• The heart is divided into two sides: the right side and the left side.

• Each side of the heart has an atrium and a ventricle.

• The atria receive blood from the body and the ventricles pump blood out to the body.

• The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body and the left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs.

Enzymes that secrets in stomach help break down food for digestion.

• Enzymes like pepsin, gastric amylase, and lipase are secreted in the stomach

• Pepsin helps break down proteins into peptides

• Gastric amylase aids in the digestion of carbohydrates

• Lipase assists in the digestion of fats

Melena is a medical term used to describe black, tarry stools that are often a sign of upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

• Melena is caused by the digestion of blood in the gastrointestinal tract.

• It is typically black and sticky in consistency.

• Melena can be a symptom of serious conditions such as peptic ulcers, gastritis, or esophageal varices.

The circulatory system is responsible for transporting blood, oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body.

• Consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood

• Heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body and oxygen-poor blood to the lungs

• Arteries carry blood away from the heart, veins carry blood back to the heart

• Capillaries are tiny blood vessels where oxygen and nutrients are exchanged with tissues

• Blood transports nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the ...read more

Yes, I am ready to do OT.

• I am willing to work overtime as required.

• I understand the importance of completing tasks and meeting deadlines.

• I have previous experience working extra hours when necessary.

• I am flexible and adaptable to changing work schedules.

• I am committed to providing quality work and ensuring accuracy in medical coding.

The largest bone in the human body is the femur.

• The femur is located in the thigh and is also known as the thigh bone.

• It is the longest and strongest bone in the body.

• The femur plays a crucial role in supporting the body's weight and facilitating movement.

• Examples of other large bones include the tibia (shin bone) and the humerus (upper arm bone).

Guidelines for diabetes include monitoring blood sugar levels, managing diet and exercise, and taking prescribed medications.

• Regularly monitor blood sugar levels to ensure they are within the target range.

• Follow a healthy diet that is low in sugar and carbohydrates.

• Engage in regular physical activity to help control blood sugar levels.

• Take prescribed medications as directed by healthcare professionals.

• Educate oneself about diabetes management and seek support from healthcare ...read more

HCC types refer to Hierarchical Condition Categories used in risk adjustment for Medicare Advantage plans.

• HCCs are used to predict healthcare costs and adjust payments based on the health status of patients.

• There are different types of HCCs such as chronic, acute, and dual eligible.

• Examples of HCCs include diabetes, heart failure, and end-stage renal disease.

The urinary system is responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and expelling them as urine.

• Filters waste products from the blood

• Regulates blood volume and pressure

• Maintains electrolyte balance

• Regulates blood pH

• Eliminates urine from the body

The circulatory system is responsible for transporting blood, oxygen, nutrients, and waste products throughout the body.

• Consists of the heart, blood vessels, and blood

• Heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body and oxygen-poor blood to the lungs

• Arteries carry blood away from the heart, veins carry blood back to the heart

• Capillaries are tiny blood vessels where oxygen and nutrients are exchanged for waste products

• Blood contains red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and ...read more

Body systems are groups of organs and tissues that work together to perform specific functions in the body.

• The respiratory system: responsible for breathing and exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body (e.g. lungs, trachea)

• The cardiovascular system: circulates blood and nutrients throughout the body (e.g. heart, blood vessels)

• The digestive system: breaks down food and absorbs nutrients (e.g. stomach, intestines)

• The nervous system: controls body movements and processes...read more

ICD systems are used to classify diseases and medical conditions for coding and billing purposes.

• ICD-10 is the current system used worldwide for coding diagnoses and procedures.

• ICD-10-CM is used for diagnosis coding in the United States.

• ICD-10-PCS is used for procedure coding in the United States.

• ICD-11 is the upcoming version of the system, expected to be implemented in the future.