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10+ Newgen Software Technologies Applications Engineer Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. 1. Two random coding problems. 2. Difference between DBMS and RDBMS. 3. What is call by reference and call by variable. 4. State exceptions in Java. 5. What is json?
Interview questions for Applications Engineer including coding problems, DBMS vs RDBMS, call by reference vs call by variable, Java exceptions, and JSON.
Coding problems test problem-solving skills and coding ability.
DBMS is a general term for managing databases, while RDBMS is a specific type that uses a relational model.
Call by reference passes a reference to a variable, while call by variable passes a copy of the variable.
Java exceptions are errors that occur during program...read more
Q2. what are the different datatypes in python?
Python has various datatypes including int, float, str, list, tuple, dict, set, bool.
int: whole numbers (e.g. 5)
float: decimal numbers (e.g. 3.14)
str: text (e.g. 'hello')
list: ordered collection (e.g. [1, 2, 3])
tuple: ordered, immutable collection (e.g. (1, 2, 3))
dict: key-value pairs (e.g. {'key': 'value'})
set: unordered collection of unique elements (e.g. {1, 2, 3})
bool: True or False values
Q3. what is set and frozen set
A set is a collection of unique elements with no specific order, while a frozen set is an immutable set that cannot be changed.
A set does not allow duplicate elements
A frozen set is created using the frozenset() function
Sets are mutable and can be modified, while frozen sets are immutable
Example: set1 = {1, 2, 3} ; frozenset1 = frozenset(set1)
Q4. what is a hyperlink in HTML
A hyperlink in HTML is a clickable text or image that redirects the user to another webpage or resource.
Hyperlinks are created using the <a> tag in HTML.
The 'href' attribute in the <a> tag specifies the URL of the page the link goes to.
Hyperlinks can also be used to link to specific sections within the same webpage using anchor tags.
Q5. what is CSS and why it is used
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets and is used to style the appearance of web pages.
CSS is used to control the layout, colors, fonts, and other visual aspects of a website.
It allows for separation of content from design, making it easier to update and maintain websites.
Selectors are used to target specific HTML elements and apply styles to them.
CSS can be applied inline, embedded within HTML, or linked externally to multiple web pages.
Example:
Q6. How many jumps required to reach the top
It depends on the height of the top and the height of each jump.
The number of jumps required to reach the top depends on the height of the top and the height of each jump.
If the height of the top is 10 feet and the height of each jump is 2 feet, then it would take 5 jumps to reach the top.
If the height of the top is 20 feet and the height of each jump is 3 feet, then it would take 7 jumps to reach the top.
Q7. what is react what is different classes in react
React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces.
React is a declarative and efficient library for creating UI components.
It allows developers to build reusable UI components that update efficiently.
React uses a virtual DOM to efficiently update only the necessary parts of the UI.
React supports the use of different classes to define components.
There are two types of classes in React: functional components and class components.
Functional components are simple function...read more
Q8. what is OOPS in programming?
OOPS stands for Object-Oriented Programming. It is a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects, which can contain data and code.
OOPS focuses on creating objects that interact with each other to solve a problem.
It involves concepts like classes, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation.
Example: In a banking application, a 'Customer' class can have attributes like name and account balance, and methods like deposit and withdraw.
Q9. The input string is palindrome or not
Check if a given input string is a palindrome or not
Compare the input string with its reverse to check for palindrome
Ignore spaces and punctuation marks when checking for palindrome
Examples: 'racecar' is a palindrome, 'hello' is not a palindrome
Q10. Find number of words in a sentence
Count the number of words in a sentence
Split the sentence by spaces to get an array of words
Count the number of elements in the array to get the number of words
Consider handling punctuation marks and special characters separately
Q11. what are componenets in react
Components in React are reusable building blocks that encapsulate the UI and its logic.
Components are the building blocks of a React application
They encapsulate the UI and its logic
Components can be reused throughout the application
They can be functional components or class components
Components can have their own state and lifecycle methods
Examples of components in React are buttons, forms, and navigation bars
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