What is a bearing capacity of soil?

Question

Accepted Answer

Bearing capacity of soil refers to its ability to support the load of a structure without excessive settlement or failure.

Bearing capacity is a measure of the maximum load that the soil can withstand without undergoing shear failure.
It is an important factor in the design and construction of foundations for buildings, bridges, and other structures.
The bearing capacity of soil depends on various factors such as soil type, moisture content, compaction, and the presence of any weak layers.
Different types of soil have different bearing capacities. For example, cohesive soils like clay generally have lower bearing capacities compared to granular soils like sand.
The bearing capacity is typically determined through geotechnical investigations and tests, such as the standard penetration test (SPT) or cone penetration test (CPT).
The results of these tests help engineers determine the suitable foundation type and design for a given soil condition.

Accepted Answer

Bearing capacity is the capacity of soil to support the load applied to ground by foundation of the structure.

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