IVTL Infoview Technologies Front end Developer Interview Questions and Answers

It was easy not that hard

Coding question were on medium level

Q1. Be prepared for project question
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Q1. CSS Box-model definition
Ans. 
CSS Box-model defines how elements are rendered in a webpage, including padding, border, and margin.
• Box-model consists of content, padding, border, and margin

• Content area is where text or images are displayed

• Padding is the space between content and border

• Border is the line around the content and padding

• Margin is the space outside the border
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Q2. Difference b/n flexbox and grid
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Flexbox is for one-dimensional layouts, grid is for two-dimensional layouts.
• Flexbox is best for arranging items in a single row or column.

• Grid is best for creating complex layouts with rows and columns.

• Flexbox is more suitable for smaller scale layouts, while grid is better for larger scale layouts.

• Flexbox is more flexible in terms of item order and sizing, while grid provides more control over the overall layout.

• Both
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Q1. Basic questions on JavaScript, React and HTML/CSS.
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Q2. Hoisting, Closures, Event Loop, Promises, Async/Await
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Q3. Semantic elements, block and inline elements, meta tag CSS box model, ways of adding CSS, CSS pre-processors
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Q4. React questions on component lifecycle, different hooks and thier use, fetching data and displaying it in a list.
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Q1. What is Event Loop ? How it works?
Ans. 
Event Loop is a mechanism in JavaScript that manages the execution of code and handles asynchronous operations.
• Event Loop continuously checks the call stack and the message queue.

• If the call stack is empty, it takes the first message from the queue and pushes it onto the call stack.

• If the message is a callback function, it is executed and removed from the call stack.

• If the message is not a callback function, it is pass...read more
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Q2. Make a set of 6 boxes Responsive in CSS
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Use CSS to make a set of 6 boxes responsive
• Use percentage or viewport units for width and height

• Use media queries to adjust styles for different screen sizes

• Consider using flexbox or grid for layout

• Avoid using fixed pixel values

• Test on different devices and browsers

• Use CSS frameworks like Bootstrap or Foundation for easier implementation
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Q3. Hoisting & Closures Questions
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Q1. What's your Salary expectations ?
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Q1. Reverse the string
Ans. 
Reverse a given string
• Use built-in methods like split(), reverse(), and join() to reverse the string

• Alternatively, loop through the string from end to start and build a new reversed string
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Q1. How to handle state in functional components.
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State in functional components can be managed using the useState hook in React.
• Use the useState hook to declare state variables in functional components.

• useState returns an array with the current state value and a function to update that value.

• Example: const [count, setCount] = useState(0);

• State variables should be immutable, so always use the setter function to update them.
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Q2. What is event loop in javascript.
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Event loop in JavaScript is responsible for handling asynchronous operations by executing callback functions in a non-blocking way.
• Event loop is a mechanism that allows JavaScript to perform non-blocking operations.

• It continuously checks the call stack and the callback queue to see if there are any functions that need to be executed.

• If the call stack is empty, it takes the first function from the callback queue and pus...read more
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Q3. What is hosting in Javascript
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Hosting in JavaScript refers to the process of declaring a variable or function before it is used in the code.
• Hosting allows you to use variables and functions before they are declared in the code.

• Variables are hoisted to the top of their scope, while functions are fully hoisted.

• Example: console.log(myVar); var myVar = 10; This will not throw an error because 'myVar' is hoisted to the top of the scope.
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Q1. How to comment in javascript
Ans. 
Comments in JavaScript are used to explain the code and are not executed by the browser.
• Use // for single line comments

• Use /* */ for multi-line comments

• Comments help other developers understand your code
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Q2. Write code of async-await
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Async-await is a feature in JavaScript that allows for asynchronous programming using promises.
• Use the 'async' keyword before a function to make it asynchronous

• Use the 'await' keyword inside an async function to wait for a promise to resolve

• Async-await simplifies asynchronous code and makes it easier to read and maintain
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