Twin Pairs Problem Statement

Given an array A of size N, find the number of twin pairs in the array. A twin pair is defined as a pair of indices x and y such that x < y and A[y] - A[x] = y - x.

Input:

The first line of input contains an integer T, denoting the number of test cases.
The first line of each test case contains an integer N denoting the size of the array.
The next line contains N space-separated integers representing the array A.

Output:

For each test case, output a single integer denoting the number of twin pairs in the array.

Example:

Input:
2
5
1 2 3 4 5
4
4 3 2 1
Output:
4
0

Constraints:

  • 1 <= T <= 5
  • 1 <= N <= 10^5
  • 1 <= A[i] <= N
  • Time Limit: 1 sec

Note:

You are not required to print the expected output. It has already been taken care of. Just implement the function.

AnswerBot
4mo

The problem involves finding the number of twin pairs in an array based on a specific condition.

  • Iterate through the array and check for each pair of indices if they form a twin pair based on the given...read more

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