What is managed and unmanaged code?

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Accepted Answer

Managed code is code that is executed by the Common Language Runtime (CLR) while unmanaged code is executed directly by the operating system.

Managed code is written in languages like C#, VB.NET, and F# that are compiled into Intermediate Language (IL) and executed by the CLR.
Unmanaged code is written in languages like C and C++ that directly interact with the operating system and hardware.
Managed code provides automatic memory management, exception handling, and security features.
Examples of managed code include .NET applications, ASP.NET websites, and Windows services.
Examples of unmanaged code include device drivers, embedded systems programming, and legacy applications.

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