DAR Engineering
10+ Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is the difference between Switch gear & Circuit Breakers ?
Switchgear is a combination of electrical disconnect switches, fuses, or circuit breakers used to control, protect, and isolate electrical equipment.
Switchgear is a general term for a collection of devices used to control, protect, and isolate electrical equipment.
Circuit breakers are a type of switchgear that automatically interrupts the flow of electric current when a fault is detected.
Switchgear can include disconnect switches, fuses, circuit breakers, relays, and other de...read more
Q2. What is the value of IBL of Transformer oil ?
The value of IBL of Transformer oil is the Insulating Breakdown Level.
IBL is a measure of the dielectric strength of transformer oil.
It indicates the maximum voltage that the oil can withstand before it breaks down and loses its insulating properties.
The IBL value is important for ensuring the safe and reliable operation of transformers.
Regular testing of transformer oil is necessary to monitor the IBL and detect any potential issues.
The IBL value can be affected by factors s...read more
Q3. What is the interface between transformer & switch gears ?
The interface between transformer and switch gears is the electrical connection and communication between the two components.
The transformer and switch gears are connected through electrical cables or busbars.
The switch gears control the flow of electrical power to and from the transformer.
The switch gears may include circuit breakers, relays, and protective devices.
The interface ensures proper coordination and protection of the transformer and switch gears.
Communication betw...read more
Q4. What are the electrical equipment testing you handled?
I have handled testing of various electrical equipment including transformers, switchgears, motors, generators, and control panels.
Testing of transformers for insulation resistance, winding resistance, turns ratio, and polarity
Testing of switchgears for insulation resistance, contact resistance, and operation
Testing of motors for insulation resistance, winding resistance, and no-load and load testing
Testing of generators for insulation resistance, winding resistance, and load...read more
Q5. How concrete is checked at site?
Concrete is checked at site through various methods to ensure its quality and strength.
Visual inspection of concrete surface
Slump test to check consistency
Compression test to check strength
Ultrasonic testing to detect defects
Core testing to check strength and uniformity
Rebound hammer test to check surface hardness
Temperature monitoring during curing process
Checking for proper mix proportions and curing conditions
Verification of concrete delivery tickets and batch records
Q6. Ready for re-location ?
Yes, I am ready for re-location.
I am open to moving to a new location for the right opportunity.
I have experience working in different cities and adapting to new environments.
I am willing to relocate to further my career and gain new experiences.
I understand the challenges that come with re-location and I am prepared to face them.
I have a flexible mindset and can easily adjust to new surroundings.
Q7. What is free fall in terms of concrete.
Free fall in concrete refers to the process of pouring concrete without any external force to assist in its placement.
Free fall is a method of placing concrete where it is allowed to fall from the mixer truck or pump without any external force.
This method is used for small jobs or in areas where access is limited.
It can result in segregation and air pockets in the concrete if not properly managed.
Free fall height should be limited to 1.5 meters to prevent segregation.
Vibrator...read more
Q8. What is embeded length
Embedded length is the length of a reinforcing bar that is embedded in concrete.
It is the length of a reinforcing bar that is embedded in concrete
It is used to provide anchorage to the reinforcement in the concrete
The length is determined by the diameter of the bar and the strength of the concrete
It is important to ensure that the embedded length is sufficient to prevent failure of the structure
Q9. Explain grade of concrete.
Grade of concrete refers to the strength of the concrete mix.
Grade of concrete is denoted by the ratio of cement, sand, and aggregate used in the mix.
The strength of concrete increases with the increase in the grade of concrete.
For example, M20 grade of concrete means the mix contains 1 part cement, 1.5 parts sand, and 3 parts aggregate.
Higher grade of concrete is used for structures that require higher strength, such as bridges and high-rise buildings.
Q10. Types of motors, types of switch gear protection
Types of motors: AC motors, DC motors, stepper motors. Types of switchgear protection: fuses, circuit breakers, relays.
AC motors: used in high power applications, such as industrial machinery and air conditioning systems
DC motors: used in low power applications, such as toys and small appliances
Stepper motors: used in precision applications, such as robotics and 3D printers
Fuses: protect electrical circuits from overloading and short circuits
Circuit breakers: automatically in...read more
Q11. Define select fill material
Select fill material is a type of soil used to fill in areas where the ground needs to be raised or leveled.
Select fill material is typically composed of clay, sand, and gravel.
It is used in construction projects to create a stable base for buildings, roads, and other structures.
The material is carefully selected and tested to ensure it meets specific engineering requirements.
Examples of select fill material include crushed rock, gravel, and sand.
It is important to properly c...read more
Q12. Describe your technical knowledge about pipe line
I have a strong technical knowledge about pipeline design, construction, and maintenance.
I am familiar with different types of pipelines such as oil, gas, water, and sewage pipelines.
I have experience in designing pipeline routes, selecting materials, and calculating pressure drops.
I am knowledgeable about pipeline construction techniques, including welding, trenching, and backfilling.
I am skilled in pipeline inspection and maintenance, including leak detection, corrosion con...read more
Q13. What is safety in design
Safety in design refers to the process of incorporating safety measures and considerations into the design of a structure or system.
Safety in design involves identifying potential hazards and risks and implementing measures to mitigate them.
It includes considering factors such as fire safety, structural integrity, accessibility, and emergency evacuation.
Designing with safety in mind can prevent accidents, injuries, and property damage.
Examples of safety measures in design inc...read more
Q14. What is Bar vending schedule
Bar bending schedule is a document that provides details of reinforcement steel bars used in construction.
It includes information like bar diameter, length, shape, and number of bars required for each structural element.
It helps in estimating the quantity of steel required for a project and ensures that the reinforcement is placed correctly.
It is prepared by a structural engineer or a detailer and is used by the site engineer for construction.
It is an important document for e...read more
Q15. Explain power factor
Power factor is the ratio of real power to apparent power in an AC circuit.
Power factor is a measure of how efficiently electrical power is being used.
It is expressed as a decimal or a percentage.
A power factor of 1 means all the power is being used efficiently.
A power factor less than 1 means some power is being wasted.
Inductive loads like motors have a lagging power factor while capacitive loads like transformers have a leading power factor.
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