Bechtel Interview Questions and Answers

The interview questions cover topics like oops concepts, deferred defects, defect priority and severity, test scenarios for order placement, SDLC and STLC.

• Oops concepts refer to Object-Oriented Programming principles like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation, and Abstraction.

• Deferred defect is a bug that is not fixed immediately but is scheduled to be fixed in a future release.

• Priority of a defect determines the order in which it should be fixed, while severity indicates ...read more

Different types of testing include system and integration testing, as well as database testing.

• System and integration testing involves testing the entire system or its components to ensure they work together correctly.

• Database testing involves testing the integrity, accuracy, and performance of the database.

• Other types of testing include unit testing, regression testing, performance testing, security testing, and usability testing.

• Unit testing focuses on testing individual un...read more

Priority Severity defines the importance and impact of a defect on the system.

• Priority is the level of urgency to fix a defect, based on its impact on the system.

• Severity is the level of impact a defect has on the system, based on its functionality.

• Examples: High priority and high severity - system crash, Low priority and high severity - spelling mistake in UI

• Priority and severity can be subjective and vary based on the project and stakeholders.

Screenshots can be taken in Selenium using the TakesScreenshot interface. Frames can be handled using switchTo() method. Core Java is the base language for Selenium.

• To take a screenshot in Selenium, create an object of TakesScreenshot interface and call getScreenshotAs() method

• To handle frames in Selenium, use switchTo() method and pass the frame index, name or WebElement as parameter

• Core Java concepts like inheritance, polymorphism, exception handling, etc. are important for...read more

SDLC stands for Software Development Life Cycle, which is a process used by software development teams to design, develop, and test high-quality software products. STLC stands for Software Testing Life Cycle, which is a subset of SDLC focused on testing activities.

• SDLC involves planning, designing, coding, testing, and deployment stages

• STLC involves test planning, test design, test execution, and test closure stages

• SDLC is a broader process that includes STLC as one of its ph...read more