What are OOPS concepts?

Question

Accepted Answer

OOPS concepts are the fundamental principles of Object-Oriented Programming that help in designing and implementing software systems.

Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods together in a class.
Inheritance: Creating new classes from existing ones, inheriting their properties and behaviors.
Polymorphism: Objects of different classes can be treated as objects of a common superclass.
Abstraction: Hiding complex implementation details and providing simplified interfaces.
Encapsulation: Protecting data from direct access by encapsulating it within classes.
Example: Inheritance allows a 'Car' class to inherit properties and behaviors from a 'Vehicle' class.
Example: Polymorphism enables a 'Shape' class to have different implementations for 'area()' method in its subclasses.
Example: Abstraction allows a 'BankAccount' class to provide methods like 'deposit()' and 'withdraw()' without revealing the internal workings.

Accepted Answer

object
 class
 inheritance
 abstraction
 polymorphism
 Encapsulation

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