What is mean by inverter and its basic working

Question

Accepted Answer

An inverter is a device that converts DC power to AC power.

An inverter is commonly used in electrical systems to convert the direct current (DC) produced by sources such as batteries or solar panels into alternating current (AC) that can be used to power appliances and devices.
The basic working principle of an inverter involves the use of electronic components such as transistors to switch the DC input on and off rapidly, creating a square wave or modified sine wave output.
The square wave or modified sine wave output is then passed through a filter to remove any harmonics and produce a clean AC waveform.
Inverters can have various applications, including powering household appliances during power outages, converting DC power from renewable energy sources for grid integration, and providing backup power for critical systems.
Examples of inverters include standalone inverters used in off-grid solar systems, grid-tie inverters used in solar power systems connected to the utility grid, and power inverters used in vehicles to convert DC power from the battery to AC power for running electronic devices.

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