Sr Fiber Engineer
Sr Fiber Engineer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers
Q1. What is OLT and ONT?
OLT stands for Optical Line Terminal and ONT stands for Optical Network Terminal.
OLT is a device used in fiber optic networks to aggregate and distribute data to multiple ONTs.
OLT is typically located at the service provider's central office or data center.
ONT is a device used at the customer's premises to convert optical signals into electrical signals for communication.
ONT is responsible for connecting the customer's devices to the fiber optic network.
OLT and ONT work toget...read more
Q2. What are the losses in OFC?
The losses in OFC are due to absorption, scattering, and bending.
Absorption loss occurs due to the conversion of optical power into heat energy.
Scattering loss occurs due to the scattering of light by impurities and imperfections in the fiber.
Bending loss occurs when the fiber is bent beyond its minimum bend radius.
Other losses include splice loss, connector loss, and modal dispersion.
The total loss in OFC is typically measured in decibels per kilometer (dB/km).
Q3. How many colour codes in OFC?
There are 12 colour codes in OFC.
OFC stands for Optical Fiber Cable
Each colour represents a specific fiber type or function
The 12 colour codes are standardized across the industry
Q4. Distribution of OFC from OLT to ONT?
OFC is distributed from OLT to ONT through fiber optic cables.
Optical Fiber Cables (OFC) are used to transmit data from OLT to ONT.
The OFC is connected to the OLT at one end and to the ONT at the other end.
The OFC can be either aerial or underground depending on the location.
The OFC can be single-mode or multi-mode depending on the distance and bandwidth requirements.
The OFC can be spliced or terminated using connectors depending on the installation method.
Q5. On which principle OFC works?
OFC works on the principle of total internal reflection of light through a glass or plastic fiber.
OFC stands for Optical Fiber Communication.
It uses glass or plastic fibers to transmit data as light signals.
The principle of total internal reflection is used to keep the light signals within the fiber.
The fiber is surrounded by a cladding material with a lower refractive index to prevent signal loss.
OFC is widely used for high-speed internet, telephone, and cable TV services.
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