Electrical Maintenance Technician

Electrical Maintenance Technician Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

Updated 21 Aug 2024
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Q1. Working process of generator Working process of transformer What is converter Inverter

Ans.

Generators convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. Transformers change voltage levels. Converters and inverters change DC to AC and vice versa.

  • Generators use a rotating shaft to turn a magnetic field, creating electrical energy

  • Transformers use electromagnetic induction to change voltage levels

  • Converters change DC to AC or AC to DC, commonly used in power electronics

  • Inverters change DC to AC, commonly used in solar power systems

Q2. What is the unit of resistance ?

Ans.

The unit of resistance is Ohm (Ω).

  • The unit of resistance is denoted by the symbol Ω (Ohm)

  • Resistance is measured in Ohms

  • Named after German physicist Georg Simon Ohm

  • Commonly used in electrical circuits

Q3. Uses of bussbar What is fuse What is mcb, rccba

Ans.

Bussbars are used to distribute electrical power while fuses and MCBs are protective devices used to prevent overloading and short circuits.

  • Bussbars are made of copper or aluminum and are used to distribute electrical power to various components in a system.

  • Fuses are protective devices that are designed to break the circuit when there is an overload or short circuit. They contain a metal wire or filament that melts when the current exceeds a certain level.

  • MCBs (Miniature Circ...read more

Q4. What is voltage define it?

Ans.

Voltage is the difference in electric potential between two points in a circuit, measured in volts.

  • Voltage is the force that pushes electric current through a circuit

  • It is measured in volts (V)

  • Voltage is the potential difference between two points in a circuit

  • Higher voltage means more energy available to move electrons

  • Voltage can be DC (direct current) or AC (alternating current)

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Q5. Single phase elcb used in lighting.?

Ans.

Single phase ELCB is used for protection against electric shock in lighting circuits.

  • ELCB stands for Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker.

  • It detects and interrupts the circuit if there is a leakage of current to earth.

  • Single phase ELCB is used in lighting circuits where the load is predominantly resistive.

  • It is not suitable for circuits with electronic ballasts or motors.

  • It provides protection against electric shock to humans and animals.

  • It is mandatory to install ELCBs in all new e...read more

Q6. How to read the Drawing

Ans.

Reading a drawing involves understanding symbols, dimensions, and annotations to interpret the design and construction details.

  • Start by familiarizing yourself with the drawing's title block, which contains important information like the scale, revision history, and project details.

  • Identify the different types of lines used in the drawing, such as solid lines for visible edges, dashed lines for hidden features, and dotted lines for centerlines.

  • Pay attention to symbols and thei...read more

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Q7. Define the ohm law

Ans.

Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across it and inversely proportional to the resistance.

  • Ohm's Law is represented by the formula V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.

  • It helps in calculating the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit.

  • It is named after the German physicist Georg Simon Ohm who first formulated it in 1827.

Q8. Transformer used oil name?

Ans.

The name of transformer used oil is transformer oil or insulating oil.

  • Transformer oil is a highly refined mineral oil that is stable at high temperatures and has excellent electrical insulating properties.

  • It is used to cool and insulate transformers, circuit breakers, and other electrical equipment.

  • Transformer oil is also known as insulating oil or dielectric oil.

  • It is important to regularly test and maintain transformer oil to ensure it is functioning properly and not contam...read more

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Q9. Transformer work

Ans.

Transformer work involves installation, maintenance, and repair of transformers used in electrical systems.

  • Installation of transformers in electrical systems

  • Maintenance of transformers to ensure proper functioning

  • Repair of transformers in case of faults or damage

  • Testing of transformers to ensure they meet safety standards

  • Knowledge of transformer types and their applications

  • Ability to read and interpret technical drawings and schematics

  • Familiarity with electrical codes and reg...read more

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