What is routing and switching

Question

Accepted Answer

Routing and switching are fundamental concepts in computer networking that involve directing and forwarding data packets.

Routing is the process of determining the best path for data packets to travel from one network to another.
Switching is the process of forwarding data packets within a network based on their destination MAC addresses.
Routing protocols like OSPF and BGP are used to exchange routing information between routers.
Switches use MAC address tables to determine the outgoing port for a packet based on its destination MAC address.
Routing and switching are essential for data communication and enable the functioning of the internet.
Example: When you access a website, routing determines the path for the data packets to reach the web server, while switching ensures the packets are correctly forwarded within the local network.

Accepted Answer

Routing is the layer 3 function. It helps to route the data with the help of IP address. IP addresses need to be routed by the routing protocols

Switching is the layer 2 function. It provides physical transmission, handle error notification, network topology and flow control. It ensures that messages are delivered to proper device using MAC address. It translate message from the network layer into bits for the physical layer.

Accepted Answer

Yes I m working there

Accepted Answer

routing is a process to the completed in router.

switching also is process that is is complete is switch.

What is routing and switching

Top Wipro Network Engineer L1 interview questions & answers

Popular interview questions of Network Engineer L1

Top HR questions asked in Wipro Network Engineer L1