Define Active Directory Schema? ... Name the components of AD?

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Accepted Answer

Active Directory Schema defines the structure of objects within an Active Directory forest.

Components of AD include objects (users, groups, computers), attributes (name, email, phone number), classes (user, group, computer), and relationships between objects.
Schema defines the rules and attributes that each object can have in the directory.
Schema can be extended to include custom attributes or classes.
Changes to the schema should be carefully planned and tested to avoid impacting the stability of the directory.
Example: Adding a new attribute to user objects in the schema to store employee ID numbers.

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