What is inheritance? And it's type.

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Accepted Answer

Inheritance is a mechanism in object-oriented programming where a new class is created by inheriting properties of an existing class.

Inheritance allows code reusability and saves time and effort in writing new code.
The existing class is called the parent or base class, and the new class is called the child or derived class.
The child class inherits all the properties and methods of the parent class and can also add its own unique properties and methods.
There are different types of inheritance, such as single inheritance, multiple inheritance, hierarchical inheritance, and hybrid inheritance.
For example, a car class can be a parent class, and a sedan class can be a child class that inherits properties and methods from the car class but also has its own unique properties and methods.

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