Explain the role of sensors and actuators in a mechatronic system.Answer: Sensors detect and measure physical properties (like temperature, pressure, or position) and convert them into electrical signals. Actuators then use these signals to perform actions, such as moving a robotic arm, opening a valve, or rotating a motor, thus enabling the system to interact with its environment.

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Accepted Answer

Sensors detect physical properties and actuators perform actions based on the signals received.

Sensors detect physical properties like temperature, pressure, or position
Sensors convert these properties into electrical signals
Actuators use these signals to perform actions such as moving a robotic arm or opening a valve
Mechatronic systems rely on sensors and actuators to interact with the environment

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