Maersk
Mastercam Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What do you know about Kafka and it's usage?
Kafka is a distributed streaming platform used for building real-time data pipelines and streaming applications.
Kafka is designed to handle high-throughput, fault-tolerant, and scalable real-time data streams.
It allows for the publishing and subscribing to streams of records, similar to a message queue.
Kafka is often used for log aggregation, stream processing, event sourcing, and real-time analytics.
It provides durability and fault tolerance through replication of data acros...read more
Q2. How do you scale the application?
Scaling the application involves optimizing performance, increasing capacity, and ensuring reliability.
Implementing load balancing to distribute traffic evenly across multiple servers
Using caching mechanisms to reduce database load and improve response times
Utilizing horizontal scaling by adding more servers to handle increased traffic
Optimizing database queries and indexes for faster data retrieval
Implementing microservices architecture to break down the application into sma...read more
Q3. Find the largest subsequence in the given string.
Find the largest subsequence in a given string.
Iterate through the string and keep track of the current subsequence length
Update the length when encountering a character that is greater than the previous character
Return the longest subsequence found
Q4. What's new in .Net 7?
Some of the new features in .Net 7 include performance improvements, new language features, and enhanced tooling.
Performance improvements such as faster startup times and reduced memory usage
New language features like records, top-level statements, and pattern matching enhancements
Enhanced tooling with improved support for Visual Studio and Visual Studio Code
Support for ARM64 architecture and WebAssembly
Improved support for cloud-native applications and microservices
Q5. Technical architecture of current project
Microservices architecture using Docker containers and Kubernetes for scalability and flexibility.
Utilizing microservices to break down the application into smaller, independent services
Using Docker containers for easy deployment and scalability
Leveraging Kubernetes for orchestration and management of containers
Q6. Familiarity with different Azure services
Familiarity with different Azure services is essential for a Software Engineer III role.
Understanding of Azure Virtual Machines for scalable computing
Knowledge of Azure Blob Storage for storing large amounts of unstructured data
Experience with Azure Functions for serverless computing
Familiarity with Azure SQL Database for relational database management
Understanding of Azure Cognitive Services for AI and machine learning capabilities
Q7. Lifetime scopes in .Net
Lifetime scopes in .Net refer to the lifespan of objects managed by a dependency injection container.
Lifetime scopes define how long an object should exist within the container
Common lifetime scopes include transient, singleton, scoped
Transient objects are created each time they are requested
Singleton objects are created once and reused for the lifetime of the application
Scoped objects are created once per request or scope
Q8. Instagram system design
Design a scalable system like Instagram for sharing photos and videos
Use a distributed architecture with multiple servers for handling user uploads, storage, and retrieval
Implement a content delivery network (CDN) for fast delivery of media content to users worldwide
Utilize a database system for storing user data, media metadata, and relationships between users and content
Incorporate caching mechanisms to improve performance and reduce load on the database
Implement a notifica...read more
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