Explain about Pile and shallow foundation design

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Pile foundations are deep foundations that transfer loads to deeper, more competent soil or rock strata, while shallow foundations transfer loads to the near-surface soils.

Pile foundations are used when the soil at shallow depths is not capable of supporting the structure's load.
Shallow foundations are typically used for smaller structures with light loads and where the soil is strong enough to support the load.
Pile foundations can be classified as end-bearing piles, friction piles, or a combination of both.
Shallow foundations include spread footings, mat foundations, and slab-on-grade foundations.
Design considerations for both types of foundations include soil properties, structural loads, and site conditions.

Explain about Pile and shallow foundation design

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