What is vapour refrigeration cycle

Question

Accepted Answer

The vapour refrigeration cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used in refrigeration systems to remove heat from a space and transfer it to the surroundings.

The cycle consists of four main components: a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator.
The refrigerant, in a gaseous state, is compressed by the compressor, increasing its pressure and temperature.
The high-pressure, high-temperature refrigerant then flows into the condenser, where it releases heat to the surroundings and condenses into a liquid.
The liquid refrigerant passes through the expansion valve, which reduces its pressure and temperature.
The low-pressure, low-temperature refrigerant then enters the evaporator, where it absorbs heat from the space being cooled and evaporates into a gas.
The cycle repeats as the gas is drawn back into the compressor to be compressed again.
Examples of vapour refrigeration systems include air conditioning units, refrigerators, and industrial cooling systems.

Accepted Answer

Compressor high pressure high temperature in the condenser vapour to liquid and heat reject expension wall pressure drop low pressure low temperature and evaporator heat observe in cooling