C# oops concepts with examples

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C# OOPs concepts include inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction.

Inheritance allows a class to inherit properties and methods from another class.
Polymorphism allows objects to take on multiple forms.
Encapsulation hides the implementation details of a class from other classes.
Abstraction allows for the creation of abstract classes and methods that can be implemented by derived classes.
Example: A car class can inherit properties and methods from a vehicle class.
Example: Polymorphism can be seen in a shape class that can take on the form of a circle or square.
Example: Encapsulation can be seen in a bank account class that hides the account balance from other classes.
Example: Abstraction can be seen in an animal class that has an abstract method for making a sound, which is implemented by derived classes.