Interview Questions and Answers

FIDIC contract is a standard form of contract used in the construction industry.

• FIDIC stands for International Federation of Consulting Engineers.

• It provides a framework for the rights and obligations of parties involved in construction projects.

• Commonly used in international construction projects.

• Includes different types of contracts such as Red Book, Yellow Book, and Silver Book.

MIS stands for Management Information System, which is a computerized database that collects, processes, and presents information to support decision-making.

• MIS helps in organizing and analyzing data to provide managers with information needed for decision-making.

• It includes software systems, hardware, procedures, and people involved in the collection, processing, and dissemination of information.

• Examples of MIS include sales management systems, inventory control systems, and...read more

PT slab refers to a post-tensioned slab, which is a type of reinforced concrete slab that uses high-strength steel tendons to provide additional strength and reduce cracking.

• PT slab is a structural system commonly used in buildings and bridges.

• It involves the use of steel tendons that are tensioned after the concrete has hardened.

• The tendons are typically placed in a grid pattern and anchored at the ends of the slab.

• The tensioning of the tendons helps to counteract the compre...read more

Variation refers to the degree of difference or deviation from a standard or expected value.

• Variation can be caused by factors such as changes in materials, labor costs, or market conditions.

• It is important for cost managers to analyze variation in order to understand the reasons behind cost fluctuations.

• Examples of variation include price changes for raw materials, unexpected delays in project timelines, and fluctuations in exchange rates.

GCC stands for Guaranteed Cost Contract and SCC stands for Self-Insured Retention Contract in construction projects.

• GCC is a type of contract where the contractor is paid a fixed amount regardless of the actual project costs.

• SCC is a type of contract where the contractor is responsible for a certain amount of project costs before insurance coverage kicks in.

• GCC provides cost certainty for the project owner while SCC may offer potential cost savings for the contractor.

• Examples...read more

BBS stands for Bill of Bills, which is a detailed list of materials needed for a project. It is prepared by estimating quantities and costs of materials.

• Start by identifying all the materials required for the project

• Estimate the quantities needed for each material based on project specifications

• Determine the unit cost of each material and calculate the total cost for each item

• Sum up the total costs to get the overall project cost

• Check for accuracy and completeness of the BBS ...read more

Steel density is the measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume of steel.

• Steel density is typically measured in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).

• The density of steel can vary depending on its composition and specific type.

• For example, the density of carbon steel is around 7850 kg/m³.

• Stainless steel, on the other hand, has a density of about 8000 kg/m³.

• Density is an important property to consider in structural engineering and design.

PC adjustment refers to the adjustment of the Preliminary Costs in a construction project.

• PC adjustment involves reviewing and updating the initial cost estimates for items such as site preparation, temporary works, and design fees.

• Changes in project scope, design modifications, or unforeseen site conditions may necessitate PC adjustments.

• PC adjustments are typically made during the pre-construction phase to ensure accurate budgeting and cost control.

• Effective PC adjustment r...read more