When would Java be used over C/C++?

Question

Accepted Answer

Java is used over C/C++ when platform independence, ease of use, and security are important.

Java is platform independent, meaning it can run on any operating system or hardware that has a Java Virtual Machine (JVM). C/C++ code needs to be compiled separately for each platform.
Java has automatic memory management, reducing the risk of memory leaks and making it easier to write and maintain code. C/C++ requires manual memory management.
Java has built-in security features, such as sandboxing and bytecode verification, making it safer for running untrusted code. C/C++ does not have these features.
Java has a large standard library and a vast ecosystem of frameworks and libraries, making it easier to develop complex applications. C/C++ has a smaller standard library and fewer frameworks available.
Java is often used for web development, enterprise software, and Android app development. C/C++ is commonly used for system programming, game development, and performance-critical applications.

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