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McDermott International Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 5 Feb 2024

Q1. What is deprivation and how many types of deprication

Ans.

Deprivation refers to the lack or denial of something essential for a person's well-being. There are various types of deprivation.

  • Deprivation can be of different types such as sleep deprivation, food deprivation, sensory deprivation, social deprivation, etc.

  • Sleep deprivation can lead to fatigue, irritability, and decreased cognitive function.

  • Food deprivation can cause malnutrition and starvation.

  • Sensory deprivation can lead to hallucinations and psychological distress.

  • Social ...read more

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Q2. What is the golden rule for nominal accounts

Ans.

The golden rule for nominal accounts is to credit all expenses and losses and debit all incomes and gains.

  • Nominal accounts are temporary accounts used to record revenues, expenses, gains, and losses.

  • The golden rule states that all expenses and losses should be credited, and all incomes and gains should be debited.

  • For example, if a company pays rent, the rent expense account should be credited, and the cash account should be debited.

  • This rule helps to ensure that the nominal a...read more

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Q3. What is the entry for abnormal loss

Ans.

Abnormal loss is recorded as a debit entry in the process account.

  • Abnormal loss is the loss of material due to reasons beyond control such as theft, fire, etc.

  • It is recorded as a debit entry in the process account to show the decrease in the quantity of material.

  • The amount of abnormal loss is calculated by deducting the actual output from the expected output.

  • For example, if the expected output is 100 units and the actual output is 90 units, the abnormal loss is 10 units.

  • The e...read more

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Q4. What is abnormal loss

Ans.

Abnormal loss refers to the loss of materials or products that is not expected in normal production processes.

  • It is a type of loss that occurs due to unforeseen circumstances such as accidents, theft, or natural disasters.

  • Abnormal loss is different from normal loss which is expected and accounted for in the production process.

  • Examples of abnormal loss include damage to raw materials during transportation, spoilage of perishable goods, and breakage of equipment.

  • Abnormal loss c...read more

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Q5. What is the prime cost

Ans.

Prime cost is the direct cost of materials and labor required to produce a product or service.

  • Prime cost includes the cost of raw materials, direct labor, and any other direct costs associated with production.

  • It does not include indirect costs such as rent, utilities, or administrative expenses.

  • Calculating prime cost is important for determining the profitability of a product or service.

  • For example, if a company produces a widget that costs $10 in raw materials and $5 in dire...read more

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Q6. Deprication is charge or cost

Ans.

Depreciation is a cost that reflects the decrease in value of an asset over time.

  • Depreciation is a non-cash expense that reduces the value of an asset on the balance sheet.

  • It is charged against revenue to reflect the wear and tear of an asset over its useful life.

  • Examples of assets that are subject to depreciation include buildings, vehicles, and equipment.

  • Depreciation can be calculated using various methods such as straight-line, double-declining balance, and sum-of-the-year...read more

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Q7. Golden rules of accounting

Ans.

Golden rules of accounting are basic principles to be followed while maintaining accounts.

  • Debit the receiver, credit the giver

  • Debit what comes in, credit what goes out

  • Debit expenses and losses, credit income and gains

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