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McDermott International Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is deprivation and how many types of deprication
Deprivation refers to the lack or denial of something essential for a person's well-being. There are various types of deprivation.
Deprivation can be of different types such as sleep deprivation, food deprivation, sensory deprivation, social deprivation, etc.
Sleep deprivation can lead to fatigue, irritability, and decreased cognitive function.
Food deprivation can cause malnutrition and starvation.
Sensory deprivation can lead to hallucinations and psychological distress.
Social ...read more
Q2. What is the golden rule for nominal accounts
The golden rule for nominal accounts is to credit all expenses and losses and debit all incomes and gains.
Nominal accounts are temporary accounts used to record revenues, expenses, gains, and losses.
The golden rule states that all expenses and losses should be credited, and all incomes and gains should be debited.
For example, if a company pays rent, the rent expense account should be credited, and the cash account should be debited.
This rule helps to ensure that the nominal a...read more
Q3. What is the entry for abnormal loss
Abnormal loss is recorded as a debit entry in the process account.
Abnormal loss is the loss of material due to reasons beyond control such as theft, fire, etc.
It is recorded as a debit entry in the process account to show the decrease in the quantity of material.
The amount of abnormal loss is calculated by deducting the actual output from the expected output.
For example, if the expected output is 100 units and the actual output is 90 units, the abnormal loss is 10 units.
The e...read more
Q4. What is abnormal loss
Abnormal loss refers to the loss of materials or products that is not expected in normal production processes.
It is a type of loss that occurs due to unforeseen circumstances such as accidents, theft, or natural disasters.
Abnormal loss is different from normal loss which is expected and accounted for in the production process.
Examples of abnormal loss include damage to raw materials during transportation, spoilage of perishable goods, and breakage of equipment.
Abnormal loss c...read more
Q5. What is the prime cost
Prime cost is the direct cost of materials and labor required to produce a product or service.
Prime cost includes the cost of raw materials, direct labor, and any other direct costs associated with production.
It does not include indirect costs such as rent, utilities, or administrative expenses.
Calculating prime cost is important for determining the profitability of a product or service.
For example, if a company produces a widget that costs $10 in raw materials and $5 in dire...read more
Q6. Deprication is charge or cost
Depreciation is a cost that reflects the decrease in value of an asset over time.
Depreciation is a non-cash expense that reduces the value of an asset on the balance sheet.
It is charged against revenue to reflect the wear and tear of an asset over its useful life.
Examples of assets that are subject to depreciation include buildings, vehicles, and equipment.
Depreciation can be calculated using various methods such as straight-line, double-declining balance, and sum-of-the-year...read more
Q7. Golden rules of accounting
Golden rules of accounting are basic principles to be followed while maintaining accounts.
Debit the receiver, credit the giver
Debit what comes in, credit what goes out
Debit expenses and losses, credit income and gains
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