Deadlock avoidance algorithm(Banker's algorithm)

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Accepted Answer

Banker's algorithm is a deadlock avoidance algorithm used in operating systems.

It is used to avoid deadlock in a multi-process system.
It works by checking if a request for resources will leave the system in a safe state.
It uses a matrix to represent the current state of the system and the maximum resources each process can request.
If the request can be granted without leaving the system in an unsafe state, it is granted.
If not, the process must wait until the resources become available.
It is commonly used in banking systems and ATMs to ensure that customers do not withdraw more money than the bank has available.

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