Owasp top 10 explain and it's mitigation

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OWASP Top 10 is a list of the top 10 most critical web application security risks and their mitigation strategies.

Injection: Use parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection.
Broken Authentication: Implement strong password policies and multi-factor authentication.
Sensitive Data Exposure: Encrypt sensitive data both at rest and in transit.
XML External Entities (XXE): Disable external entity references in XML parsers.
Security Misconfiguration: Regularly update and patch software to prevent vulnerabilities.
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS): Sanitize user input and encode output to prevent XSS attacks.
Insecure Deserialization: Validate and sanitize serialized data before deserializing.
Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities: Regularly update and patch third-party libraries.
Insufficient Logging and Monitoring: Implement logging and monitoring to detect and respond to security incidents.
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF): Use anti-CSRF tokens to prevent CSRF attacks.

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