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10+ RAS Builder Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 28 Mar 2024
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Q1. What is the difference between RAM and HRD DRIVE?

Ans.

RAM is a volatile memory used for temporary storage while HRD DRIVE is a non-volatile memory used for permanent storage.

  • RAM stands for Random Access Memory while HRD DRIVE stands for Hard Disk Drive.

  • RAM is faster but smaller in capacity while HRD DRIVE is slower but larger in capacity.

  • RAM loses its data when power is turned off while HRD DRIVE retains its data even when power is off.

  • RAM is used for temporary storage of data while HRD DRIVE is used for permanent storage of dat...read more

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Q2. 1. What is RAM device?

Ans.

RAM stands for Random Access Memory, a type of computer memory that allows data to be accessed in any order.

  • RAM is volatile memory, meaning it loses its data when power is turned off

  • It is used to temporarily store data that the CPU needs to access quickly

  • Examples of RAM devices include DIMMs, SODIMMs, and DDR memory modules

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Q3. What is trouble shooting and IP address?

Ans.

Troubleshooting is the process of identifying and resolving problems or issues within a system. An IP address is a unique numerical identifier assigned to each device connected to a network.

  • Troubleshooting involves identifying the root cause of a problem and finding a solution.

  • IP address is a 32-bit number that identifies a device on a network.

  • IP addresses can be either static or dynamic.

  • Troubleshooting network issues often involves checking IP addresses and network configura...read more

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Q4. What are the latest windows os?

Ans.

The latest Windows OS are Windows 10 and Windows 11.

  • Windows 10 was released in 2015 and is still widely used.

  • Windows 11 was released in 2021 and has new features like Snap Layouts and Snap Groups.

  • Both OS have regular updates and support from Microsoft.

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Q5. What is server and Back-up device?

Ans.

A server is a computer program or device that provides functionality for other programs or devices. A backup device is used to store copies of important data.

  • A server is a computer program or device that provides services or resources to other devices or programs on a network.

  • Servers can be used for various purposes such as hosting websites, storing data, or running applications.

  • A backup device is used to create copies of important data to protect against data loss in case of...read more

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Q6. What is RAM?, What is Router, What is Switch

Ans.

RAM is a type of computer memory. Router and switch are networking devices used to connect devices in a network.

  • RAM stands for Random Access Memory and is used to temporarily store data that the computer is currently using.

  • Router is a networking device that connects multiple networks and routes data packets between them. It operates at the network layer of the OSI model.

  • Switch is a networking device that connects devices in a network and forwards data packets between them. It...read more

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Q7. What is ROM device?

Ans.

ROM stands for Read-Only Memory. It is a type of computer memory that stores data permanently and cannot be modified.

  • ROM is non-volatile memory, meaning it retains data even when the power is turned off.

  • It is used to store firmware, which is software that is permanently programmed into a hardware device.

  • ROM is commonly found in devices like game consoles, smartphones, and computers.

  • Examples of ROM include CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, and ROM chips on computer motherboards.

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Q8. What is hard drive?

Ans.

A hard drive is a storage device used to store and retrieve digital information on a computer.

  • It is a non-volatile storage device.

  • It consists of one or more rotating disks called platters.

  • Data is stored magnetically on the platters using read/write heads.

  • Hard drives have a higher storage capacity compared to other storage devices like solid-state drives (SSDs).

  • Examples of hard drive interfaces include SATA, SCSI, and IDE.

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Q9. What is LAN and WAN?

Ans.

LAN stands for Local Area Network and WAN stands for Wide Area Network.

  • LAN is a network that connects devices within a limited area such as a home, office, or building.

  • WAN is a network that connects devices over a large geographical area such as a city, country, or even the world.

  • LAN typically uses Ethernet cables or Wi-Fi for connectivity while WAN uses technologies such as leased lines, satellite links, or VPNs.

  • Examples of LAN include a home network, a school network, or an...read more

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Q10. Explain BSOD, What is DNS?

Ans.

BSOD stands for Blue Screen of Death. DNS stands for Domain Name System.

  • BSOD is a critical system error in Windows OS that causes the computer to crash and display a blue screen with error codes.

  • DNS is a system that translates domain names into IP addresses to locate resources on the internet.

  • DNS servers store information about domain names and their corresponding IP addresses.

  • DNS is essential for browsing the internet and accessing websites.

  • DNS can be configured manually or ...read more

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Q11. What is a Switch?

Ans.

A switch is a networking device that connects devices on a computer network by using packet switching to forward data to the appropriate destination.

  • Switches operate at the data link layer (Layer 2) of the OSI model.

  • They use MAC addresses to forward data to the correct destination.

  • Switches can create multiple collision domains and improve network efficiency.

  • Examples of switches include Cisco Catalyst series, Netgear ProSAFE series, etc.

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