What is the difference between centrifugal pump and reciprocating pump?

Question

Accepted Answer

Centrifugal pump uses rotational motion to transfer fluid, while reciprocating pump uses back-and-forth motion.

Centrifugal pump uses a rotating impeller to create a suction force and transfer fluid, while reciprocating pump uses a piston or diaphragm to create pressure and move fluid.
Centrifugal pump is more suitable for high flow rate applications, while reciprocating pump is better for high pressure applications.
Centrifugal pump is generally more efficient and requires less maintenance compared to reciprocating pump.
Examples of centrifugal pumps include water pumps in buildings, while reciprocating pumps are commonly used in hydraulic systems or oil drilling operations.

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