NTT DATA Business Solutions Senior QA Consultant Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Generic Regulatory related
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Q2. Medical devices class, medical regulatory and medical devices standards
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Q1. Verification process
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Q2. Regulatory affairs, Risk management
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Q1. Section A: All coding related multi-choice questions with expected output
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Q2. Section B: All logical reasoning and aptitude 20 questions
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Q1. Selenium vs cypress
Ans. 
Selenium is a widely used open-source tool for web automation testing, while Cypress is a newer tool known for its fast and reliable testing capabilities.
• Selenium is more established and has a larger community support

• Cypress is known for its fast test execution times

• Cypress has built-in support for modern web technologies like React and Angular

• Selenium supports multiple programming languages like Java, Python, and C#

• Cy...read more
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Q2. How do you install cypress
Ans. 
Cypress can be installed using npm package manager.
• Install Node.js if not already installed

• Open terminal and run 'npm install cypress'

• Once installation is complete, run 'npx cypress open' to open Cypress Test Runner
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Q3. Reverse a string in Javascript
Ans. 
Reverse a string in Javascript
• Use the split() method to convert the string into an array of characters

• Use the reverse() method to reverse the order of the characters

• Use the join() method to convert the array back into a string
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Q1. What are different types of waits in selenium? Write code and explain its uses.
Ans. 
Types of waits in Selenium include Implicit Wait, Explicit Wait, and Fluent Wait.
• Implicit Wait: Waits for a certain amount of time before throwing a NoSuchElementException.

• Explicit Wait: Waits for a certain condition to be met before proceeding further in the code.

• Fluent Wait: Waits for a condition to be met with a defined polling frequency.

• Example: driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
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Q2. What is the different between findElement and findElements ? What exceptions will both throw in case of element not found .
Ans. 
findElement is used to find a single element on a web page, while findElements is used to find multiple elements.
• findElement returns a single WebElement, while findElements returns a list of WebElements.

• findElement will throw NoSuchElementException if the element is not found, while findElements will return an empty list if no elements are found.

• Example: WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.id("exampleId")); List...read more
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Q1. What is permission set and profiles
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Permission sets and profiles are used in Salesforce to control access to objects, fields, and records.
• Permission sets are used to grant additional permissions to specific users or groups beyond what is already defined in their profiles.

• Profiles are used to define the baseline permissions and settings for a user or group.

• Permission sets can be assigned to users in addition to their profile to give them access to specifi...read more
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Q2. Explain the End to End process of loan origination
Ans. 
Loan origination process involves application, underwriting, approval, and funding stages.
• Customer submits loan application with required documents

• Lender reviews application for completeness and accuracy

• Underwriting process assesses borrower's creditworthiness and risk

• Loan approval or denial decision is made based on underwriting results

• Funding stage involves disbursing approved loan amount to borrower
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They told to write java program in string and collections

Q1. Different between test cases and test scenario
Ans. 
Test cases are specific conditions or inputs to test a particular functionality, while test scenarios are a sequence of test cases to test a broader functionality.
• Test cases are detailed steps to test a specific functionality, while test scenarios are a collection of test cases to test a broader functionality.

• Test cases are more granular and focus on individual functionalities, while test scenarios are more high-level ...read more
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Q2. Write a program to read from excel
Ans. 
A program to read data from an Excel file using a programming language.
• Use a library or module that supports reading Excel files, such as pandas in Python or Apache POI in Java.

• Open the Excel file and select the specific sheet or range of cells to read data from.

• Iterate through the rows and columns to extract the data and store it in an array of strings.
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Q1. Why you want to switch company
Ans. 
Seeking new challenges and growth opportunities in a more innovative environment.
• Desire for new challenges and learning opportunities

• Seeking a more innovative work environment

• Looking for career growth and advancement

• Interested in working with new technologies or methodologies
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Q1. Introduction about yourself
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Q2. How did u used automation in your privious project
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Q1. Explain your framework
Ans. 
My framework is a data-driven automation framework using Selenium and TestNG.
• Utilizes Selenium for web automation

• Uses TestNG for test case management and execution

• Data-driven approach for test data separation

• Supports parallel execution for faster testing

• Includes reporting tools like ExtentReports for detailed test results
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Q2. Explain oops concept
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OOPs concept is a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects, which can contain data in the form of fields and code in the form of procedures.
• OOPs stands for Object-Oriented Programming

• Key concepts include classes, objects, inheritance, polymorphism, and encapsulation

• Classes are blueprints for objects, defining their properties and behaviors

• Objects are instances of classes, representing real-world entities

• Inh...read more
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